Herculaneum (Italy)
Herculaneum was an ancient Roman city located near present-day Naples in Italy, situated at the base of Mount Vesuvius.
- Like its more famous neighbor Pompeii, Herculaneum was buried under a thick layer of volcanic ash and debris during the catastrophic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.
- Unlike Pompeii, which was engulfed in volcanic ash, Herculaneum was buried by a pyroclastic flow, resulting in better preservation of organic materials such as wood, furniture, and even food.
- Herculaneum was famous for its luxurious residential districts, which had beautiful houses covered with expensive decorations, marble flooring, and elaborate artworks, indicating a prosperous and cultured culture.
- Herculaneum is now a famous tourist site, with tourists able to explore its beautifully preserved ruins, which include the Villa of the Papyri, the House of the Relief of Telephus, and the Suburban Baths.
List of Top 10 Ancient Lost Cities
The top 10 ancient lost cities are Machu Picchu, Petra, Troy, Atlantis, Pompeii, Angkor, Herculaneum, Great Zimbabwe, Mohenjo-Daro, and Hampi. These Top 10 Ancient Lost Cities once active centers of trade and culture, have been forgotten and abandoned. While some of these cities have been found again recently, some have not been found in a long time.
There have been several rises and falls in civilization throughout history. Beautiful ruins from a few of these civilizations can be seen today, providing information about their past. There are only myths and stories remaining from other civilizations that have disappeared completely.
In this article, we will look into the list of the top 10 ancient lost cities, their location, civilization, period, and rediscovery if it happened.
Table of Content
- About the Ancient Lost Cities
- List of Top 10 Ancient Lost Cities
- 1. Machu Picchu (Andes Mountains, Peru)
- 2. Petra (Jordan)
- 3. Troy (Turkey)
- 4. Atlantis
- 5. Pompeii (Italy)
- 6. Angkor Wat (Cambodia)
- 7. Herculaneum (Italy)
- 8. Great Zimbabwe (Zimbabwe, Africa)
- 9. Mohenjo-Daro (Indus Valley, Pakistan)
- 10. Hampi (Vijayangara, India)