Object storage

Files are divided into little parts and dispersed over hardware in a flat structure. Instead of being maintained as files in directories or as blocks on servers, the data is divided up into discrete parts called objects and kept in a single repository with object storage. Object storage systems typically use a RESTful API for accessing and managing data.

Key features of object storage include:

  • Scalability and Durability: Object storage is highly scalable and can handle massive amounts of data. It also provides built-in redundancy and fault tolerance for data durability.
  • Flexible Metadata: Each object can have custom metadata associated with it, enabling rich data management and search capabilities.
  • Suitable for Unstructured Data: Object storage is well-suited for storing and retrieving large amounts of unstructured data, such as media files, backups, or log files.

Options:

  1. Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3)
  2. Azure Blob Storage
  3. Google Cloud Storage buckets

Block, Object, and File Storage in Cloud with Difference

These are all different kinds of formats that hold, store, organize, and present the data in various formats in accordance with their determining factors. In general file storage is hierarchical storage of data as seen in operating systems such as macOS. Block stores in even-spaced chunk volumes and Object storage is used only in managing data and mapping it with associated metadata.

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1. Block storage

Block storage involves dividing data into fixed-sized blocks and storing them on block devices such as hard drives or solid-state drives (SSDs). These blocks are accessed using low-level block-level protocols, typically through storage area networks (SANs) or direct-attached storage (DAS)....

2. Object storage

Files are divided into little parts and dispersed over hardware in a flat structure. Instead of being maintained as files in directories or as blocks on servers, the data is divided up into discrete parts called objects and kept in a single repository with object storage. Object storage systems typically use a RESTful API for accessing and managing data....

3. File storage

File storage stores data as files and presents it to its final users as a hierarchical directories structure. It is typically accessed using file-level protocols like Network File System (NFS) or Server Message Block (SMB). File storage can be implemented using network-attached storage (NAS) devices or distributed file systems....