Ruby

1. Python

Python is an open-source programming language popularly supporting automation testing. Moreover, it supports a number of frameworks for unit, end-to-end, and integration testing which are somewhere associated with automation. Even its code can be learned easily and anyone who aspires to acquire a hold over this language can extensively apply a combination of codes in a flexible manner. To date, more than 2 million websites have globally accepted Python frameworks, which are PyTest, Robot, Nose 2, Behave, Lettuce, and Testify....

2. JavaScript

JavaScript focuses strongly on test automation and performs well when it comes to rebranding client-side expectations through front-end development. Unavoidably, there are many web applications like Instagram, Accenture, Slack, and Airbnb which support libraries written through JavaScript automation, such as instant, ATOM (Accenture Test Automation Open source Modular Libraries), Botkit, and Mavericks. Besides, there are various testing frameworks like Zest, Jasmine, and Nightwatch JS which refine multiple processes of unit testing as well as end-to-end testing....

3. C#

C# Programming language is supported by more than 60 percent of users in a survey of StackOverflow when it comes to fulfilling the development and automation requirements of a business venture. Developed by the experienced developers of Microsoft, C# is steadily flourishing its boom with its automation testing frameworks. They are xUnit.Net, NUnit, and MSTest. Through them, many automation testers can perform cross-border, unit, and functional testing so that consistency and extensibility during code execution are strictly maintained....

4. Ruby

Ruby is another MVC Architecture-enabled programming language spreading its wings in organizational areas demanding automation. Those areas may either be related to recruitment, compliance, logistics, or risk management. Another interesting thing about the Ruby language is that it can potentially create a convenient working environment for Selenium Automation Testers so that they may implement cross-border testing and its connected processes by writing less LOC, i.e. Lines Of Code. Assertively, the language is human-friendly and backed by simplicity and productivity....

5. Java

Java is the next top priority of the bigger organizations planning to create more and more job opportunities in the field of automation testing. With the general-purpose Java code(s) owned by Oracle Corporation, more than 2 billion devices are able to synchronize a plethora of automation benefits backed by the ‘Write Once, Run Anywhere’ principle of this multi-purpose language. Also, the JUnit framework can be implemented well into the test scripts of Selenium Web Driver so that the browser applications may send and accept commands robustly. Apart from all this, well-reputed companies like Netflix, Google, and Pinterest have employed Java in information sources, plugins, and web applications professionally, letting their teams align well with the product development stack they have brought to market. This is real wealth in terms of the driving force, as UI checks and their associated elements are accurately validating the performance in an overwhelming and error-free way....

Conclusion:

So these were the top programming languages that can be used for automation testing and help in doing the work at a fast pace. You can choose according to your need and work in a more efficient manner. These automation testers are more effective than manual testing thus making the work easier....