Scalar Chain
According to this principle, there is a scalar chain of authority and communication that moves in a straight line from the superior to the lowest subordinate. Henri Fayol permitted a shortcut of chain in case of urgency known as gang plank. Gang plank allows direct communication between two employees of the same level.
For example, E wants to communicate with I for some important work. The message should orderly move from E to D, then to C, B, A, and then down from A to F then to G, H and finally to I. This will take lots of time so to avoid this delay in work, Fayol suggested the concept of Gang Plank. In this concept ‘E’ can communicate directly with ‘I’ on an urgent matter. Thus, the gang plank allows two employees of the same level to communicate directly with each but each must enforce to its superior.
14 Principles of Management by Henri Fayol
Principles of Management are like a guidebook for leaders to run a company well. They help managers make plans, organize tasks, and motivate teams, and, they serve as frameworks for managers to deal with the difficulties of leading people and achieving goals within an organization.
Principles of Management cover a diverse range of concepts and practices that aim to optimize resources, encourage innovations, and improve performance. They provide managers with a systematic approach to decision-making, problem-solving, and achieving results in a dynamic business environment.
Table of Content
- What are the Principles of Management?
- Who was Henri Fayol ?
- Principles of Management by Henri Fayol
- 1. Division of Work
- 2. Authority and Responsibility
- 3. Discipline
- 4. Unity of Command
- 5. Unity of Direction
- 6. Subordination of Individual Interest to General Interest
- 7. Remuneration of Employees
- 8. Centralization and Decentralization
- 9. Scalar Chain
- 10. Order
- 11. Equity
- 12. Stability of Personnel
- 13. Initiative
- 14. Esprit De Corps
- Difference between Principles of Management and Techniques of Management
- Henry Fayol’s Principle of Management – FAQs