Seasonal Unemployment
Seasonal Unemployment is the type of unemployment that occurs at certain seasons of the year. In India, seasonal unemployment is predominately related to agriculture. In agriculture, work is seasonal, and the farmers do not have work to do on the farms for all months of the year. Therefore, when there is no work for men to do on farms, they go to urban areas and look for jobs. The moment the rainy season starts, they return to their villages. Depending on farming practices, soil quality, crop types, yields, etc., the period of seasonal unemployment differs from state to state.
Unemployment and its Types
Unemployment is one of the most important problems that can be found in any country in the world, regardless of its economic condition. Unemployment is defined as a condition wherein people are able and willing to work at the current wage rate but cannot find work. The three major types of unemployment include disguised or hidden unemployment, seasonal unemployment, and open unemployment. Besides these three types, other types of unemployment include educated unemployment, frictional unemployment, structural unemployment, etc.
Key Takeaways:
- India faces a significant challenge of structural unemployment, where there is a mismatch between the skills possessed by the workforce and the demands of the job market.
- India has a large population of youth entering the workforce each year. However, the economy struggles to create enough job opportunities to absorb this growing labor force.
- Women in India face higher unemployment rates compared to men, compounded by factors such as limited access to education, patriarchal societal norms, and lack of suitable job opportunities.
- Unemployment rates vary significantly across different states and regions in India.
Table of Content
- Types of Unemployment in India
- 1. Disguised Unemployment (Hidden Unemployment)
- 2. Seasonal Unemployment
- 3. Open Unemployment
- Other Types of Unemployment in India
- Types of Unemployment – FAQs