ACT and TOEFL: Key Points

ACT vs TOEFL

Aspect ACT TOEFL Purpose Assesses readiness for college in the United States Measures English language proficiency for non-native speakers Sections English, Mathematics, Reading, Science, and optional Writing Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing Duration 2 hours 55 minutes (without Writing), 3 hours 40 minutes (with Writing) Approximately 3 hours Scoring Composite score of 1-36, Writing scored separately (2-12) Each section scored 0-30, total score 0-120 Format Paper-based or computer-based Primarily computer-based Test Locations Offered primarily in the United States and some international locations Offered in over 160 countries worldwide Frequency Multiple test dates throughout the year Multiple test dates throughout the year, available weekly Reading Section 35 minutes, 40 questions, four passages 54-72 minutes, 30-40 questions, 3-4 passages Listening Section Not included 41-57 minutes, 28-39 questions, multiple audio recordings Speaking Section Optional (Writing section may include an essay) 17 minutes, 4 tasks Writing Section 40 minutes (optional essay) 50 minutes, 2 tasks Skills Assessed English grammar and usage, reading comprehension, mathematical reasoning, scientific analysis, and writing skills (if opted) Reading, listening, speaking, and writing in English Preparation Materials Official ACT prep books, practice tests, and online resources Official TOEFL prep books, practice tests, online resources, and apps Acceptance Primarily used by U.S. colleges and universities Accepted by over 11,500 universities and institutions globally for admission of non-native English speakers Cost Varies by location, generally between $55-$70 (additional fee for Writing section) Approximately $200, varies by location...

College Requirements for Admission

The following are important requirements for college admission:...

Everything about TOEFL

The TOEFL is a test that measures your English language skills. Most students take the TOEFL iBT (internet-based test) on a computer. The score range for the TOEFL iBT is from 0 to 120....

Everything about ACT

The ACT focuses more on academic skills and college readiness compared to the TOEFL, which primarily tests English language proficiency. In addition to verbal sections like Reading and English, the ACT includes math and science sections....

TOEFL and ACT: Similarities and Differences

Aspect TOEFL ACT Purpose Tests English language proficiency Focuses on reasoning and problem-solving skills Sections Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing English, Math, Reading, Science, optional Writing Math and Science Sections No Yes Verbal Section Waivers Some colleges may waive TOEFL requirement with high ACT verbal scores N/A Overlapping Sections Reading section of TOEFL and Reading/English sections of ACT N/A English Proficiency Essential for both tests, particularly evident in oral and written tasks Essential for verbal sections of ACT, but also required for interpreting passages and understanding questions Time Management Skills Important for both tests due to timed nature Crucial for both tests as they require efficient use of time...

ACT and TOEFL: Key Points

Most U.S. colleges require either the ACT or SAT from all applicants. Non-native English speakers must also take the TOEFL or IELTS to demonstrate English proficiency. These tests assess language and academic skills necessary for success in college-level classes. Research college requirements before signing up for tests, as policies vary. Some colleges may waive the TOEFL requirement with a high ACT verbal score. Start test prep early, ideally in 10th grade, to allow time for improvement and retakes if needed. College planning may not perfectly align with test prep, so early preparation ensures readiness. Even if unsure about college choices, taking these tests is advisable for studying in the US. Colleges generally expect applicants to submit TOEFL and ACT scores with their applications. Start early, study efficiently, and aim for target scores to apply to a wide range of colleges....

FAQs on ACT vs TOEFL

Is TOEFL tougher than SAT?...