Agricultural Development in India

Agriculture remains a vital sector in the Indian economy. As of 2001, approximately 53 per cent of the country’s population depended on it for their livelihood.

  • This sector’s significance is underscored by the allocation of about 57 per cent of India’s land for crop cultivation, a substantially higher proportion compared to the global average of around 12 per cent.
  • Despite this extensive land use, there exists considerable pressure on agricultural land in India, evident in the country’s land-human ratio of only 0.31 hectares, nearly half of the global average of 0.59 hectares.
  • Despite numerous challenges, including limited land availability, Indian agriculture has made significant strides forward since gaining independence.

Land Resources and Agriculture| Class 12 Geography Notes

Class 12 Geography Notes Chapter 3 ( Land Resouces and Agriculture ): CBSE Class 12 Geography Notes are essential for students studying Social Science, as Geography is a crucial sub-subject that requires properly written answers.

These notes, made by subject experts, make it easier for students to learn about how societies work and why people do what they do.

By reading these notes, students can get a better grasp of how societies are organized and why people act the way they do. They’re especially useful for class 12 students who want to learn more about the land.

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