Agroforestry UPSC
Agroforestry is a land use management system in which trees or shrubs are grown around or among crops or pastureland. It combines agricultural and forestry technologies to create more diverse, productive, sustainable, and healthy land-use systems. Agroforestry practices are beneficial both environmentally and economically, and they play a crucial role in achieving sustainable agriculture goals. For UPSC aspirants, understanding agroforestry is important as it touches upon topics related to environment, agriculture, sustainability, and rural development.
Agroforestry – Preparation Tips for UPSC
- Focus on understanding different agroforestry practices and their suitability to various ecological zones in India.
- Study the impact of agroforestry on biodiversity, soil health, and rural livelihoods.
- Keep abreast of current government policies, schemes, and initiatives related to agroforestry.
- Analyze case studies of successful agroforestry models in India and other countries.
What is Agroforestry? Types and Benefits
Agroforestry is an integrated and sustainable strategy for land management that blends traditional agricultural methods with tree cultivation, resulting in a balanced ecosystem where trees, crops, and cattle coexist for mutual benefit. Several environmental, financial, and social advantages can be derived from agroforestry systems, such as better soil fertility and structure, higher biodiversity, better carbon sequestration, more varied revenue streams, and enhanced resilience to climate change. In this article, we’ll learn in detail about the term “Agroforestry.”
In this article, we will look into the meaning, examples, benefits, future trends, and challenges of Agroforestry.