Arguments in the favour of the Uniform Civil Code
These are the arguments in the favour of the Uniform Civil Code:
- It will Integrate India- India is a country with many religions, customs and practices.
- It will Give More Rights to Women- Religious personal laws are misogynistic in nature and by allowing old religious rules to continue to govern the family life we are condemning all Indian women to subjugation and mistreatment.
- Many provisions of specific personal laws are in violation of human rights.
- Article 25 and Article 26 guarantee the freedom of religion and UCC is not opposed to secularism.
- The codification and unification of the variegated personal laws will produce a more coherent legal system.
What is Uniform Civil Code? | UCC in India – Article 44
Uniform Civil Code: The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) is a proposal in India to create and implement personal laws that apply equally to all citizens, regardless of religion, gender, or sexual orientation. The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) aims to replace existing laws that apply to different communities, which are currently inconsistent with each other. These laws, such as the Hindu Marriage Act, Hindu Succession Act, Indian Christian Marriages Act, Indian Divorce Act, and Parsi Marriage and Divorce Act, would be replaced by a single set of laws applicable to all citizens, ensuring uniformity.
Uniform Civil Code emerged as a crucial topic of interest in Indian politics following the Shah Bano case in 1985. The bill was proposed twice but was withdrawn without introduction in parliament. Opposition parties and BJP allies from the NDA have opposed the UCC, claiming it will end special privileges of tribal communities.
In this article, you will read about the Uniform Civil Code in India, its history, arguments in favor of UCC, arguments against UCC, and challenges while implementing it.
Table of Content
- What is the Uniform Civil Code?
- History of Uniform Civil Code Debate in India
- Constitution of India on Uniform Civil Code
- Goa Civil Code
- Arguments in the favour of the Uniform Civil Code
- Arguments against the Uniform Civil Code
- Challenges in Implementing Uniform Civil Code
- Recent Developments related to Uniform Civil Code
- Suggestions for Implementing a Uniform Civil Code