Arithmetic Progression Examples

Example 1: Find the AP if the first term is 15 and the common difference is 4.

Solution:

As we know,

a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, a + 4d, …

Here, a = 15 and d = 4

= 15, (15 + 4), (15 + 2 × 4), (15 + 3 × 4), (15 + 4 × 4),

= 15, 19, (15 + 8), (15 + 12), (15 + 16), …

= 15, 19, 23, 27, 31, …and so on.

So the AP is 15, 19, 23, 27, 31…

Example 2: Find the 20th term for the given AP: 3, 5, 7, 9, …

Solution:  

Given, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11……

Here,

a = 3, d = 5 – 3 = 2, n = 20

an = a + (n − 1)d

a20 = 3 + (20− 1)2

a20 = 3 + 38

a20 = 41

Here 20th term is a20 = 41

Example 3: Find the sum of the first 20 multiples of 5.

Solution:

First 20 multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, … 100.

Here, it is clear that the sequence formed is an arithmetic sequence where,

a = 5, d = 5, an = 100, n = 20.

Sn = n/2 [2a + (n − 1) d]

Sn = 20/2 [2 × 5 + (20 − 1)5]

Sn = 10 [10 + 95]

Sn = 1050

Arithmetic Progression

Arithmetic progression, also known as A.P. is a sequence in mathematics where the difference between the two consecutive terms is a constant. The constant is known as the common difference. The arithmetic progression is a sequence of numbers in order, in which the difference between any two consecutive numbers is a constant value.

In this article, we will learn about Arithmetic Progression Definition, Arithmetic Progression Formulas, related examples and others in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is Arithmetic Progression?
  • Notations in Arithmetic Progression
  • Common Difference of Arithmetic Progression
  • First Term of Arithmetic Progression
  • Nth term of Arithmetic Progression
  • Sum of Arithmetic Progression
  • Arithmetic Progression Formula (AP Formulas)

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What is Arithmetic Progression?

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Common Difference of Arithmetic Progression

Common difference is denoted by d in arithmetic progression. It’s the difference between the next term and the one before it. For arithmetic progression, it is always constant or the same. In a word, if the common difference is constant in a certain sequence, we can say that this is A.P. If the sequence is a1, a2, a3, a4, and so on....

First Term of Arithmetic Progression

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Nth term of Arithmetic Progression

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Sum of Arithmetic Progression

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For an AP with first term ‘a’ and common difference ‘d’, its various formulas are:...

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Arithmetic Progression Examples

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Practice Questions on Arithmetic Progression

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