Asia Continent and Their Countries
1. Asia is one of the youngest and geographically largest continents with complicated terrain.
2. Asia comprises various geographical features such as the Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain range, vast deserts like the Gobi Desert, fertile plains like the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and extensive coastlines.
3. There are 49 countries in Asia. Asian countries are categorized as East Asian countries, Southeast Asian countries, South Asian countries, West Asian countries, and Central Asian countries.
4. The climatic condition encompasses diverse climates, from the Arctic in Siberia to tropical in Southeast Asia. For instance, countries like India have a tropical climate, and Mongolia has the coldest climate.
5. Countries in Asia exhibit unique cultural aspects, like China’s Great Wall, India’s diverse cultural heritage, Japan’s technological advancements, and the historical significance of some of the most ancient civilizations, like Mesopotamian civilization, Persian civilization, Indus Valley civilization, and Chinese civilization.
6. The reality that Asia produces vast quantities of fossil fuels—petroleum, natural gas, and coal—and is also a global producer of many minerals (e.g., about three-fifths of the world’s tin) demonstrates the importance of its geology for the welfare of the world’s population.
East Asian countries
East Asia, especially Chinese civilization, is regarded as one of the earliest cradles of civilization. Given below is a list of East Asian countries and their respective capitals.
China (Beijing) |
Japan (Tokyo) |
South Korea (Seoul) |
Taiwan (Taipei) |
North Korea (Pyongyang) |
Mongolia (Ulaanbaatar) |
West Asian Countries.
As defined by most academics, UN bodies and other institutions, West Asia covers an area of 5,994,935 km2 (2,314,657 sq mi), with a population of about 313 million. the subregion consists of the following countries:
Iraq (Baghdad) |
Iran (Tehran) |
United Arab Emirates (UAE) – (Abu Dhabi) |
---|---|---|
Oman (Muscat) |
Bahrain (Manama) |
Lebanon (Beirut) |
Syria (Damascus) |
Yemen (Sana’a) |
Jordan (Amman) |
Saudi Arabia (Riyadh) |
Qatar (Doha) |
Kuwait (Kuwait City) |
South East Asia Countries
Indonesia (Jakarta) |
Philippines (Manila) |
Vietnam (Hanoi) |
Myanmar (Naypyidaw) |
Brunei (Bandar Seri) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur) |
Singapore (Singapore) |
Thailand (Bangkok) |
Laos (Vientiane) |
Cambodia (Phnom Penh) |
South Asian Countries
India (New Delhi) |
Nepal (Kathmandu) |
---|---|
Bhutan (Thimphu) |
Bangladesh (Dhaka) |
Maldives (Male) |
Afghanistan (Kabul) |
Sri Lanka (Colombo) |
Pakistan (Islamabad) |
Central Asian countries
Tajikistan (Dushanbe) |
Kyrgyzstan (Bishkek) |
Uzbekistan (Tashkent) |
---|---|---|
Turkmenistan (Ashgabat) |
Kazakhstan (Astana) |
List of 7 continents and their countries
7 continents and their countries: The term continent is used to refer to the larger continuous masses of land on the earth’s surface, i.e., South America, Asia, North America, Africa, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia.
The continents are distributed unevenly over the earth’s surface. Amongst these continents, Asia is the largest continent by size, with approximately 44,614,000 sq km (17,226,200 square miles).
The continents differ sharply in their degree of compactness. More than two-thirds of the Earth’s land surface lies on the north side of the equator and is wider in the north than in the south. Read below to find out more about the List of 7 continents and their countries.