Basic GCP Interview Questions For Freshers

1. What is Google Cloud Platform (GCP)?

Google offers an assortment of cloud computing services using the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) name. It provides an array of services, including like machine learning, storage, and computational power, which assist companies develop, implement, and expand their applications. Global network support and compatibility into multiple Google products are included in GCP. It is created to be extremely secure and perform well for businesses of all sizes.

2. Name some core services provided by GCP.

Compute Engine for virtual machines, Cloud Storage for scalable object storage, BigQuery for data warehousing and analytics, and Kubernetes Engine for container orchestration are just a few of the primary offerings offered by the Google Cloud Platform (GCP).

3. What is Google Compute Engine?

Using Google Compute Engine (GCE), consumers may create and manage virtual machines on Google’s infrastructure utilizing a cloud-based service. It offers scalable computing power for various tasks and workloads. GCE supports an array of operating systems and configurations and interfaces with other Google Cloud services. It provides reliability, safety, and flexibility for cloud application and service installation.

4. Explain the purpose of Google Cloud Storage.

A service for storing and accessing data on Google’s infrastructure is Google Cloud Storage. It provides both structured and unstructured data with scalable, safe, and permanent options for storage. Through an easy API, users can save and retrieve objects of any size. Large data sets can be distributed, preserved, and backed up with simplicity utilizing it.

5. What are the different types of GCP projects?

Projects using Google Cloud Platform (GCP) can be grouped into several types: compute projects, which take advantage of services like Compute Engine and Kubernetes Engine; storage projects, that make employ of Cloud Storage and Bigtable; data analytics projects, that make use of BigQuery and Dataflow; and machine learning projects, that constitute utilize of AI Platform and AutoML. Each type improves performance and resource management through being appropriate for specific tasks and requirements.

6. How do you create a new project in GCP?

Go to console.cloud.google.com to get logged into the Google Cloud Console.

• Select “New Project” from the option list located at the very top of the page following click on its.
• Select a billing account, enter the project name, and specify the location or organization.
• To finish the configuration of the new project, click “Create.”

7. What is Google App Engine?

A number of Google Cloud’s fully managed platform-as-a-service (PaaS) products is Google App Engine. It renders feasible for developers to create and execute scalable web services and applications. Scaling, load balancing, and monitoring are just some of the infrastructure challenges which the platform takes deal of. Several programming languages are available, including Go, Java, Python, and Node.js.

8. What is the difference between a region and a zone in GCP?

A region is a distinct geographic area composed from multiple zones. Within a region, a zone is a separated data center which provides resources for fault tolerance and high availability. Zones enable redundancy within an area, while regions allow resources to be dispersed worldwide. In the case of a failure, this setup helps maintain service continuity and balance the load.

9. How does Google Cloud IAM help manage access?

Centralized control over who has access to specific assets is made feasible by Google Cloud IAM (Identity and Access Management). It helps you offer users, groups, and service accounts greater control over their access. IAM improves security through restricting access to whatever is necessary and helping in ensuring the application of the least privilege principle. It additionally offers extensive access control auditing and monitoring capabilities.

10. What is a VPC (Virtual Private Cloud)?

Within a cloud environment, a virtual network dedicated to a specific company is called a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC). It offers separated resources with restricted access and security instructions, including storage and compute instances. Using virtualized private clouds (VPCs), businesses may create their own logically isolated part of a cloud provider’s infrastructure. They offer you control over networking configurations and provide secure conditions for providing and running applications.

11. What is a firewall rule in GCP, and how does it control traffic to and from VM instances?

A firewall rule in Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is a set of criteria that dictates which incoming and outgoing network traffic is allowed to reach or leave VM instances. It controls traffic based on factors like IP addresses, protocols, and ports. By defining specific rules, administrators can restrict or permit traffic flow, enhancing security and network management within GCP environment.

Amongst the most prominent cloud service providers, Google Cloud Platform (GCP) has grown rapidly through offering an extensive selection of solutions and services tailored to various business needs. It can be hard to get ready for a GCP interview if you are a beginner who only recently started out with cloud technology, a seasoned professional hoping to expand your expertise, or an intermediate level applicant looking to hone your skills.