Bhagwan Birsa Munda

Birsa Munda (1875-1901)

Birsa Munda, born in 1875, was a tribal leader who started the Munda Rebellion against British rule in the Chotanagpur Plateau of India. He was a leader leading for the rights and independence of his people. Birsa’s teachings focused on a single god, a return to traditional Munda practices, and resistance against British oppression, inspired tribal communities. The Munda Rebellion which was led by Birsa, aimed to challenge exploiting the land policies, religious impositions, and cultural disruptions imposed by the British. Unfortunately, Birsa’s life ended mysteriously at the age of 25 while in British custody....

Who Was Birsa Munda?

Birsa Munda was a young freedom fighter and leader of the tribal community, whose spirit of activism in the late nineteenth century became popular. Birsa Munda belongs to Munda tribe was born on 15th November 1875 in Jharkhand India. Birsa started a movement called ‘Ulgulan’, or ‘The Great Tumult’. During that time, people call him “Dharti Abba“, which means “Father of the Earth“. He gathered a large religious movement against the British missionaries and their conversion activities. He revolted against the Christian missionary’s religious conversion activities mainly with the help of the Munda and Oraon Tribal Community people....

Birsa Munda Biography

Birsa Munda, born in 1875 in Ulihatu, Bihar, was a tribal leader who played an important role in the Munda Rebellion against British rule in India. As a leader of the Munda tribe, he focused on the rights of his people. Birsa’s teachings emphasized worshipping one god, going back to traditional Munda customs, and resisting British oppression. His strong leadership rallied tribal communities against unfair land policies, religious interference, and cultural disruptions imposed by the British during the late 19th century....

Birsa Munda Timeline

The following table is a timeline stating the events and details that happened in the life of Birsa Munda:...

Date Of Birth And Early Childhood Of Birsa Munda

Birsa Munda was born on 15th November 1875 at Ulihatu village under Bengal Presidency which is presently located in Jharkhand. Birsa Munda’s Parents were Sugana Munda and Karmi Hatu and his family mainly belonged to the Chota Nagpur plateau area. Birsa spent a lot of his childhood life moving from one place to another different place with his family. Birsa Munda agreed to convert to Christianity to attend a German missionary school. But He dropped out of missionary school a few years later....

Birsa Munda Jayanti

Birsa Munda Jayanti is celebrated on November 15th every year, which is also the foundation day of Jharkhand. This day holds immense significance in the state and is marked by various events and celebrations....

Birsa Munda’s Contribution To Indian history

Muda tribe’s well-known leader Birsa Munda founded a new religion called “Birsait“. He wanted to reform the tribal society and so he started this “Birsait” religion on his own and declared himself as God’s messenger....

Birsa Munda’s Rebellion Movements

It was one of the most important pre-independence tribal movements in the history of India. Birsa Munda started and led the Munda Rebel Movement south of Ranchi between 1899 and 1900. Birsa Munda not only taught the people about his religion but also gathered the people and formed guerrilla-style rebel forces against British rule. He introduced the slogan “Abua Raj Seter Jana, Maharani Raj Tundu Jana” for his rebel movements. Its means “Queen’s kingdom must end and our kingdom must be established”. He also urged people not to pay taxes. After that, due to this statement, the British government arrested him and released him 2 years later....

Reasons Behind The Munda Rebellion Movement

The following points describe the Primary reasons behind the Birsa Munda Rebellion Movement:...

Death Of The Birsa Munda

Birsa Munda was first arrested in 1895 for his statements against the British government and was released two years later. He again resumed his rebellion revolt against British Raj along with his followers and other Indian freedom fighters. Later in 1900, he was captured by the British government in the Jamkopai forest area in Chakradharpur, which is located in Jharkhand....

Bhagwan Birsa Munda

The title “Bhagwan” given to Birsa Munda which means “God” and is a way some tribal communities show deep respect and honor for him. This title reflects the impact Birsa Munda had on the cultural and religious identity of these communities. Some see Birsa Munda not just as a historical leader but as someone with spiritual and divine qualities, and the title “Bhagwan” emphasizes this special emotion....

Birsa Munda Park

Birsa Munda Park is created to honor Birsa Munda’s important role in fighting for the rights of tribal communities during the Munda Rebellion against British rule. The park provides a space for the community to relax, enjoy fun activities, and learn about the life and impact of Birsa Munda. It has statues displays that tell the story of Birsa Munda, celebrating his contributions to the tribal history of India....

Birsa Munda Airport Ranchi

Birsa Munda Airport in Ranchi is named after Birsa Munda, a respected tribal leader and freedom fighter. This airport, located in the capital city of Jharkhand, India, honors Birsa Munda’s important work in advocating for the rights of tribal communities during the Munda Rebellion against British rule....

The Legacy Of The Birsa Munda

Birsa Munda’s legacy is still alive and many people in Jharkhand and Karnataka celebrate his birthday on November 15 every year. On the occasion of the 75 years of Independence, the Union Cabinet approved the declaration of November 15 as “Janjatiya Gaurav Divas” to commemorate the services of tribal freedom fighters. The following is the list of notable of legacy of Birsa Munda:...

Important Facts About Birsa Munda

Some of the most interesting and unknown facts about Birsa Munda are as below:...

Birsa Munda: Biography, History, Death, Contribution – FAQs

Why Is Birsa Munda So Famous?...