Biosphere Reserves

Biosphere reserves are protected areas that are meant for the conservation of plants and animals. They also help to restore the traditional life of the tribals living in close vicinity. There are 18 Biosphere Reserves in India established by the government that protects large areas of natural habitats.

These areas provide buffer zones that are open for some economic uses and not only for flora and fauna but humans who inhabit the areas too. There are 3 important zones of the biosphere which include the Core, Buffer, and Manipulation. Some important biosphere reserves are the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve, Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve, Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, and so forth.

Wild Life in India

The landmass of India is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. A wide range of birds and animals live in the diverse terrain of the country. From Royal Bengal Tigers to Asiatic Elephants, India is home to a huge variety of animals in its 89 National Parks, 18 Bio-Reserves, and more than 400 wildlife sanctuaries.

Wildlife in India

Table of Content

  • What is Wildlife?
  • Why are some Wildlife Species getting Endangered?
  • Government Initiative to Protect Flora and Fauna
  • Causes of Major Threat to Flora and Fauna
  • Classification of Species
  • Wildlife Sanctuary in India
  • Wildlife Distribution In India
  • Conservation of Wildlife

Similar Reads

What is Wildlife?

Wildlife refers to animals that are undomesticated species but inculcate all the organisms that grow or live in the wild in an area without interactions with humans....

Biosphere Reserves

Biosphere reserves are protected areas that are meant for the conservation of plants and animals. They also help to restore the traditional life of the tribals living in close vicinity. There are 18 Biosphere Reserves in India established by the government that protects large areas of natural habitats....

Why are some Wildlife Species getting Endangered?

Endangered species refer to the type of organism that is being threatened by extinction. Internationally, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is one of the most well-recognized catalogs for threatened species....

Government Initiative to Protect Flora and Fauna

India’s flora and fauna are diversified with a wide range of plants and animals. To conserve the wildlife government has taken certain initiatives:...

Causes of Major Threat to Flora and Fauna

Wildlife is in danger from all sides, facing the loss of habitat and the impact of climate change. Some of the biggest threats to wildlife include:...

Wildlife in India

Wildlife abounds in India. It is a biodiversity hotspot, with ecosystems ranging from the Himalayas in the north to evergreen rain forests in the south, sands in the west to marshy mangroves in the east....

Classification of Species

According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), it can be classified as follows:...

Wildlife Sanctuary in India

A wildlife sanctuary is an area where animal habitats and their surroundings are protected from any sort of disturbances like capturing, killing, and poaching of animals is strictly prohibited in these areas....

List of Wildlife Sanctuary in India

In total there are 565 Wildlife sanctuaries in India. Some of the most important ones are listed below:...

Wildlife Distribution In India

Wildlife distribution in India is divided into the following types and each of them is discussed in detail below:...

Wildlife Extinctions

Extinctions occur because the species in view diminishes because of certain environmental forces like habitat fragmentation, and global change or because of certain evolutionary changes in their members like genetic inbreeding, poor reproduction, and so forth....

Conservation of Wildlife

Excessive exploitation of plant and animal resources by human beings has disturbed the ecosystem thoroughly. About 1,300 plant species are endangered and about 20 species are extinct. Many species are endangered and some have even become extinct. There has been a depletion of wildlife and forests in India....

Conclusion

Indian Wildlife has a vivid variety of plants and animals living in a geographic area and working together to create a chain of life. Nearly 7-8 percent of all flora and fauna species are found in India. Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 by the Parliament of India for the rescue of protection of plants and animals. It has a diverse biodiversity Hotspot with various ecosystems and needs to be conserved....

FAQs on Wildlife in India

What is the main wildlife in India?...