Bravais Lattice

1. What is Bravais Lattice?

Bravais Lattice is systematic arrangement of atoms in a Crystal. This system was named after Auguste Bravais

2. Why is the Bravais Lattice used?

Bravais lattice is used to showcase the systematic arrangement of particles such as atoms, molecules or ions in a crystal lattice structure in the field of crystallography.

3. How can we identify the type of Bravais lattice in a Crystal Structure?

A bravais lattice can be identified by its position of particles in a crystal structure. You can look at the placement of particles at corners, edges and centers of a crystal structure to know the type of lattice system.

4. How many types of Bravais Lattices are present in nature?

There are mainly 14 types of bravais lattice present in nature which we have further divided into 7 lattice systems.

5. How many Bravais Lattices are present in a Cubic Crystal?

There are 3 main types of Bravais lattice which are located in a cubic crystal. They are simple cubic lattice, Body-centered cubic lattice and Face-Centered cubic lattice.

6. Name the lattice system which consists of more than 1 Bravais Lattice.

There are a total of 4 lattice systems which have more than one bravais lattice. They are tetragonal, cubic, orthorhombic and monoclinic lattice systems.

7. Which Lattice System contains only One Bravais Lattice?

The Hexagonal, Rhombohedral and triclinic lattice systems have only 1 bravais lattice.

8. ZnO and CdS are the Prime Examples of which type of Lattice System?

ZnO and CdS are examples of hexagonal lattice systems (HCP).

9. Which is the most common Example of Face-Centered Cubic Lattice?

The most common example of Face-Centered Cubic lattice is diamond.

10. What is the Importance of Unit Cells in Crystal Lattice?

The unit cell is the most crucial and smallest unit for building a lattice structure completely. Unit cells help to identify the types of lattice system by understanding the symmetry of lattice structure.

Bravais lattice is a framework in which the points or atoms are arranged in a three-dimensional configuration. Bravais Lattice is named after Auguste Bravais. There are a total of 14 Bravais Lattices across 7 Crystal Systems. This helps us to understand the structure of the particles within a crystal.

In this article, we’ll explore the world of Bravais lattices. Let’s dive deep to learn the definition of bravais lattice, its types, unit cells & lattice systems while solving some great examples.