Building Your Image

After creating a Dockerfile build an image using the help Dockerfile by using the following command.

docker build -t docker-container-nodejs .

The command uses the flag -t to specify the name of the image, and then we have to give the address where. Then, our Dockerfile is situated; since we are in the directory while running the commands, we can use the period, which stands for the current directory.

  • Confirm that the image has been created.
docker images

The output will be a list of images in your system. It should contain our recently created image with the name we provided with the -t flag.

  • To run the docker container with this image, use the following command.

Docker – Docker Container for Node.js

Node.js is an open-source, asynchronous event-driven javascript runtime that is used to run javascript applications. It is widely used for traditional websites and as API servers. At the same time, a docker container is an isolated, deployable unit that packages an application along with its dependencies, making it highly scalable and maintainable. In this article, we will create a docker container for node.js and run a simple express.js application on the container.

Similar Reads

What is Docker Container?

A docker is an open platform that provides the docker runtime. It makes the development, running, and deployment of applications straightforward. A docker container is quite popular because it is lightweight and efficient in using the underlying system resources. It shares the host OS’s kernel, unlike a VM machine which makes it faster and capable of handling many simultaneous requests. Read here to learn more about docker....

What is Node.js?

Node.js is a server environment that is open-source and free to use. It provides the javascript runtime so that the javascript applications can run on the server.  It also enables javascript code to run outside a browser. It does a lot more, like generating dynamic page content, creating, saving, closing files on the server, and handling databases in the backend....

Why Use Docker Container for Node.js?

One of the problems developers face is having different environments for the development of an application and the deployment of the same. One might develop their local system, which might be totally different from a cloud instance where the application is finally deployed....

Dockerizing a Node.js web app

Let’s start with an effortless express application that prints “Hello World! This is Nodejs from a docker container” on visiting the root endpoint....

Create the Node.js app

Create a file that consists of all the files and dependencies required that describe your app and name it as a “package. Jason”....

Express.js

Express is a framework for Node.js that helps developers organize their web applications into MVC architecture on the server side. It makes web applications fast and easy as compared to developing an application using only Node.js....

Creating a Dockerfile

First, create a file name as Dockerfile....

Building Your Image

After creating a Dockerfile build an image using the help Dockerfile by using the following command....

Run the image

Run the image as a container and deploy the application in the form of containers....

Test the Application

Visit this address localhost:8000, and our express application will return the following response....

Conclusion

In this article, we learned about Docker containers, images, and their benefits. Then we learned how to create an image that will run on a docker container. Finally, we created a small Express application to demonstrate how to run an application using Node.js running in a docker container....