Categories of healthcare in India
Healthcare services are divided into two major categories:
- Public health services.
- Private health Facilities.
Public Healthcare in India
The Public Health Service is a set of government-run health centers and hospitals. Each state government has healthcare centers in villages and multi-specialty hospitals in large cities, providing free or low-cost healthcare facilities such as treatment of diseases, food Performing necessary tests, and providing medication.
Its main function is to prevent the spread of diseases such as tuberculosis, polio, malaria, jaundice, dengue, or chikungunya. The government’s “Shock Campaign Against Polio” is one such scheme in which all children under the age of 5 are given free polio medicine by health workers.
It is a fact that in both urban and rural areas, people prefer to pay and get better services from private doctors rather than free treatment at public health centers, for the following reasons:
- Better health care and a cleaner environment.
- Doctors are better qualified and willing to spend more time with patients.
- Even the poor prefer to go to private hospitals in the hope of faster and better cures.
Private Healthcare in India
The private health sector includes individuals and organizations that are not directly owned or controlled by the government and are involved in the provision of health services. it is increasingly recognized in the mixed health system. However, the recognition, scope, and definition of the private health sector as 4044 is not uniform across health system stakeholders. The private health sector – sometimes called “non-state actors” – includes all actors outside of government. While this caters to the that surrounds the public sector, it does not communicate what lies on the other side of that boundary.
Healthcare in India
Public health activity is taking place in India and there are many obstacles to its efforts to affect people’s lives. Since independence, major public health problems such as malaria, tuberculosis, leprosy, high maternal and child mortality, and, more recently, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has been seen. resolved through coordinated government action. The development of society along with advances in science and health care has resulted in lower mortality and birth rates.