Causes of Friction

The cause of friction are the irregularities on two surfaces in contact that produce friction. As a result, as one object passes over another, the irregularities on the surface become intertwined, causing friction. The rougher the surface, the more irregularities there will be and the friction will be greater. The more smoother the surface the less friction it offeres.

Friction

Friction in Physics is defined as a type of force that always opposes the motion of the object on which it is applied. Suppose we kick a football and it rolls for some distance and eventually it stops after rolling for some time. This is because of the friction force between the ball and the ground. Here, the force acting opposite to the motion of the ball that stops the ball is called the friction or friction force. Friction acts between two surfaces when one surface is in a state of motion.

In this article, we will learn about, Friction, Factors Affecting Friction, Causes of Friction, its advantages, disadvantages, and others in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is Friction?
  • Friction Formula
  • Coefficient of Friction
  • Causes of Friction
  • Types of Friction
  • Laws of Friction

Similar Reads

What is Friction?

Friction is a force that opposes the motion of the object to which it is applied. Friction is responsible for stopping of car when the accelerator is turned off. Friction is a necessary evil and is responsible for various day-to-day activities. For walking, running, and various purposes friction is necessary. Friction is a non-conservative force that is work done by the friction force is dependent on the path chosen....

Friction Formula

An object resting on the floor on earth experiences a gravitational force on its body and that is balanced by the normal force from the ground. If an object of mass ‘m’ rests on the floor then the force it applies on the floor is,...

Coefficient of Friction

Coefficient of Friction is defined as the ratio of the frictional force and the resisting force between two surfaces. We use Greek letter mu(μ), to represent the coefficient of friction. Higher the coefficient of friction higher is the friction force between two surfaces....

Factors Affecting Friction

Factors affecting the friction force are given below,...

Causes of Friction

The cause of friction are the irregularities on two surfaces in contact that produce friction. As a result, as one object passes over another, the irregularities on the surface become intertwined, causing friction. The rougher the surface, the more irregularities there will be and the friction will be greater. The more smoother the surface the less friction it offeres....

Types of Friction

Friction are categorised into four types. The four types of friction are,...

Effects of Friction

Various effects of the friction observed by us in our daily lives are,...

Laws of Friction

Various laws of friction are,...

Application of Friction

Friction has various applications and that are added below,...

Disadvantages of Friction

Friction also has various advantages and they are added below,...

Friction and Gravity

Friction force working on the body is,...

Friction and Force

friction is a type of force that opposes the motion of the object. Suppose an object moving on the floor comes to rest eventually, this is because of the friction. Generally when an object moves friction and force working on that body are opposite to each other. Suppose a force (f) works on the body then the friction force working on the body is,...

Friction – FAQs

1. What is Frictional Force?...