Cell Division Cycle
The cell division cycle, also known as the cell cycle, is a series of events that take place in a cell leading to the division of its genome, synthesis of other cell components and ultimately dividing to produce two daughter cells. It consists of several phases, each with specific activities and checkpoints to ensure proper cell division.
The cell cycle is crucial for growth, development, tissue repair, and maintaining the overall integrity of multicellular organisms.
Cell Division: Mitosis & Meiosis, Different Phases of Cell Cycle
Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. It occurs through two distinct processes, mitosis, and meiosis, each having its role in the life cycles of organisms. Mitosis is the division of a cell that produces two identical daughter cells, essential for growth and tissue maintenance. Meiosis on the other hand is a two-step division that takes place in the reproductive cells and produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes for sexual reproduction.
Phases of mitosis include Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. Mitosis ensures genetic continuity in somatic cells and meiosis introduces genetic diversity in offspring through the combination of parental genetic material.
In this article on Biology, we will learn about the Process of Cell Division, Types of Cell Division – Miin mitosisosis and Meiosis, their phases, Binary fission, Difference between Mitosis and Meiosis, etc.
Table of Content
- What is Cell Division?
- Cell Division Diagram
- Cell Division Cycle
- Types of Cell Division
- Phases of the Cell Cycle
- Meiosis
- Stages of Meiosis
- Tabular Difference Between Mitosis and Meiosis
- Binary Fission in Cells
- Summary – Cell Division
- FAQs on Cell Division