Charged Particles in Electric Field
When a charged particle enters an electric field, it accelerates in the direction of the field lines. The direction of the electric field is always the force acting on the particle. The particle in the electric field will follow a straight path. However, the particle will either be attracted to or repelled by the charge depending on its polarity. A charged particle experiences force regardless of its velocity. The particle’s path is bent by the field, which is perpendicular to the velocity.
Electrostatics
Electrostatics is the study of electric charges that are fixed. It includes an study of the forces that exist between charges as defined by Coulomb’s Law. The following concepts are involved in electrostatics: Electric charge, electric field, and electrostatic force.
Electrostatic forces are non contact forces that can push or pull on items without coming into contact with them. A storm cloud’s internal accumulation of static electricity produces lightning.
In this article, we will study in detail about electrostatics, its related definitions, formulas and examples based on them.
Table of Content
- What is Electrostatics?
- What is Electric Charge?
- Coulomb’s law
- What is Electric Field?
- Electric Flux
- What is an Electric Dipole?
- Electric Lines of Force