Chhattisgarh
Sometimes, Chhattisgarh is also called the rice bowl of India. The main reason for this name for Chhattisgarh is the variety of rice grown in this region. There are over 20,000 varieties of rice grown in this region. They include wild types, varieties that can be cultivated, and aromatic and nonaromatic varieties. The rice grown varies from place to place. Chhattisgarh produces almost 10.5 million tonnes of rice in the year 2018. Rice is grown in over 35 percent of the total area of this region. Currently, Chhattisgarh is the 7 th largest producer of rice in this country. Bastar district in Chhattisgarh has the highest cultivation of rice in the said area. Chhattisgarh is the largest exporter of rice among all the rice-producing states in India. Almost 85 percent of the population of this area is dependent on agriculture as their main source of income. So the area under cultivation is very high. The climate in this area is highly suitable for the growth of paddy but the main factor is the availability of water. The monsoon rains in this area are very good and hence provide the required water for irrigation. So for these reasons, Chhattisgarh is known as the Rice Bowl of India.
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Which region is known as the ‘Rice Bowl of India’?
Krishna- Godavari is known as the region of rice bowl in India as it produces the highest quantity of rice all over the country. The main delta of the Krishna- Godavari rivers lies in the state of Andhra Pradesh where the production is optimum and hence the state is known as the Rice Bowl state in India. Rice makes up seventy-seven percent of the total crop production.
India is a country in South Asia and is the seventh-largest country by area and second-largest by population. It is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea, and the Indian Ocean from three of its sides. The Indian subcontinent has always been an important place for world trade. The large abundance of natural resources was an additional advantage. It became a prominent place for trade due to the above reasons and the vast coastline. There was a huge market in the European countries for Indian spices and various crops grown in the country. India has always been highly dependent on the agricultural sector. The fertile land in the country helps the production of various crops.