Chinese Civilization (7000 BCE–5700 BCE)
Written records from the earliest times show that Chinese history dates back to as early as 1250 BCE. Starting with the Shang Dynasty during Wu Ding’s reign. The Jiahu settlement, located in the central plain of ancient China, is today known as the Henan Province. Many artifacts can be found here, along with pottery and tools, which are indicated by people having uncovered records of the earliest examples of Chinese writing and proof that they were producers of the world’s oldest wine.
One of the most remarkable Chinese discoveries was the bone flute, considered to be the oldest working musical instrument. Typically carved from the wing bone of a crane, these flutes were most likely used in special ceremonies.
The Chinese settlement’s decline began around 5700 BCE when the nearby rivers overflowed and flooded the area. It is assumed that the Jiahu people left their home to settle elsewhere, even though there is no indication as to where that might have been.
Initially, while humans were evolving, they had the practice of living together in a congregation. Things happened as a result of interdependence and mutual understanding. This made life useful and quite practical. Man shifted from small, isolated groups to living in large communities. This is how societies came up and how the oldest civilization in the world began. Mesopotamia is the oldest civilization in the world. The four oldest civilizations in the world are Mesopotamia Civilization, Egyptian Civilization, Indus Valley Civilization, and Chinese Civilization. The rise of agriculture and trade, which resulted in surplus food and economic stability, marked the beginning of most of these civilizations.
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Oldest Civilization In The World
Oldest Civilization In The World: Mesopotamia is the oldest civilization in the world. The four oldest civilizations in the world are the Mesopotamia Civilization, the Egyptian Civilization, the Indus Valley Civilization, and the Chinese Civilization. Civilization means the existence of a complex society with certain features, such as the development of the state, social stratification, urbanization, and symbolic communication systems beyond natural spoken language, namely a writing system.
Read below to learn about the oldest civilizations of the world, including Mesopotamian, Egyptian, Indus Valley, and Mayan civilizations, in-depth.