Civil Rights Movement Timeline

Below table lists the complete timeline of the Civil Rights Movement in America. This will help in easy understanding of the events that took place in the Civil Right Movements in America:

Year

Events

1954

Brown v. Board of Education

1955

Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott

1957

The Little Rock Nine and the Little Rock Central High School Integration

1960

The Greensboro Four and the Sit-In Movement

1960

Ruby Bridges and the New Orleans School Integration

1961

Freedom Rides

1963

Birmingham Demonstrations

1963

March on Washington

1964

Civil Rights Act

1965

Assassination of Malcolm X

1965

Selma March

1965

Watts Riots

1966

Black Panther Party founded

1967

Loving v. Virginia

1967

Detroit Riot

1968

Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.

Civil Rights Movement – Timeline, Causes and Consequences

The Civil Rights Movement in America was a nonviolent movement that took place in the 1950s and 1960s. Black Americans in the United States fought for social justice and equal legal rights during the Civil Rights Movement. Although the Civil War’s official abolition of slavery, black people faced discrimination and its devastating aftereffects, particularly in the South. In the mid-nineteenth century, a considerable number of Americans, especially Black Americans, gathered together to undertake a historic two-decade campaign for equality.

Table of Content

  • When did the Civil Rights Movement in America Start?
  • Background of the Civil Rights Movement in America
  • Some Eminent Personalities of the Civil Rights Movement in America
  • Civil Rights Movement Timeline
  • Major Events of the American Civil Rights Movement
  • Was the Civil Rights Movement Successful?
  • Questions and Answers on Civil Rights Movement in America

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When did the Civil Rights Movement in America Start?

The American Civil Rights Movement began in the mid-1950s. Rosa Parks, an activist initiated the civil rights movement in December 1955 when she refused to give up her seat on a public bus to a white man. The Montgomery bus boycott was a social and political protest movement against the practice of racial segregation in Montgomery, Alabama’s public transportation system. That was an important turning point in the American civil rights movement....

Background of the Civil Rights Movement in America

“Jim Crow laws” were those that maintained racial segregation in the American South from the end of Reconstruction in 1877 until the civil rights movement began in the 1950s. Before the bus boycott, Jim Crow laws forced the Montgomery Bus Line to separate passengers based on race. Black passengers made up 75% of the system’s riders, but because of this segregation, African Americans were forced to ride at the back of the bus, were regularly asked to give up their seats to white passengers, and were not hired as drivers. Many bus drivers mistreated African Americans in ways that went beyond the law after they paid their fees; they were assaulted, deceived, and abandoned....

Some Eminent Personalities of the Civil Rights Movement in America

The civil rights movement was greatly led by Martin Luther King, Jr. Another significant person was Rosa Parks, who resisted giving up her seat on a public bus to a white passenger. The March on Washington was organized with assistance from politician and civil rights activist John Lewis....

Civil Rights Movement Timeline

Below table lists the complete timeline of the Civil Rights Movement in America. This will help in easy understanding of the events that took place in the Civil Right Movements in America:...

Major Events of the American Civil Rights Movement

The American civil rights movement gained widespread recognition in the middle of the 1950s and carried on its fight against racial discrimination and segregation throughout the 1960s. Many organizations, including the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), led by Martin Luther King Jr., organized nonviolent protests to draw attention to particular injustices faced by Black people. Individuals also independently challenged unjust laws....

Was the Civil Rights Movement Successful?

The civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s produced the most significant advancement in equal-rights legislation for African Americans since the Reconstruction era (1865–77) through nonviolent protest, breaking the pattern of public facilities being separated by “race” in the South. In general, the Civil Rights Movement was successful in changing the practice of segregation in many public facilities. The desegregation of interstate transportation and the Montgomery Bus Boycott were two significant factors that contributed to this....

Questions and Answers on Civil Rights Movement in America

1. What was the Movement of Civil Rights in America?...