Climate During Retreating Monsoon
During the retreating monsoon in India, there are several factors that determine the climate. These factors are briefly explained below:
|
Factors |
Description |
|---|---|
|
Temperature |
India endures the winter months when the monsoon is receding. Consequently, with clear skies, the temperature decreases. |
|
Wind |
The Bay of Bengal provides moisture to the monsoon breeze that is retreating. Over a large area of the country, local pressure conditions have a major influence on wind direction. |
|
Pressure |
As the monsoon retreats toward the south direction, the pressure gradient becomes low. |
|
Rainfall |
The receding monsoon brings plenty amounts of rain to the Southeast Coast. During this time, there is an abundance of rainfall in northeastern India and Tamil Nadu. Almost half of the annual rainfall is made up of this rainfall. |
|
Humidity |
Because there is less rainfall during this season, humidity levels tend to drop. In coastal places, it is still comparatively high, though. |
|
Cloud cover |
When the monsoon season is retreating, clear skies are typical. As a result, there are less clouds. Cloud cover on occasion can result in cyclonic activity and thunderstorms. |
Retreating Monsoon| Class 11 Geography Notes
The monsoon season is a crucial time for India’s farming and in general economy. Nonetheless, with the beginning of autumn, the storm begins to withdraw. This prompts a period known as the retreating monsoon. This period can bring a large group of climate-related difficulties, from dry seasons to flooding. It influences all that from crop to transportation organizations.
The retreating monsoon is a complicated and dynamic meteorological peculiarity. Understanding its examples and impacts is essential for dealing with the effects on the nation’s horticulture and economy.
Retreating Monsoon| Class 11 Geography Notes