Coastal Plains
India’s coastal plains are flanked by the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, running alongside the country. These coastal plains are categorized into Western and Eastern Coastal Plains based on their location and geological processes.
The Western Coastal Plain stretches from the Rann of Kachchh to Kanyakumari and is divided into four sections:
- Kachchh & Kathiawar Coast in Gujarat.
- Konkan Coast in Maharashtra.
- Goan Coast in Karnataka.
- Malabar Coast in Kerala.
While the western coast widens towards the north and south, it remains narrower in the central portion. Unlike the Western Coast rivers, those on the Eastern Coast do not form deltas.
In contrast, the Eastern Coastal Plain runs along the Bay of Bengal. It’s relatively narrower and characterized by ongoing development, resulting in fewer ports and harbours. Notably, well-established deltas are formed by the Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri rivers in this region. The continental shelf extends up to 500 kilometers into the sea from the coast.
Physiography of India| Class 11 Geography Notes
Class 11 Geography Physiography of India Notes: Geography Class 11 Notes is a crucial subject in the Social Science curriculum that requires students to have a thorough understanding of the Earth, its physical features, and human activities.
The subject demands a strong foundation in conceptual knowledge and an ability to analyze and interpret geographical data. These notes provide a comprehensive summary of the key topics, aiding students in better comprehension of the subject matter.
All the important topics have been compiled in CBSE Notes Class 11 Geography Physiography of India.