Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) is a comprehensive legal document designed to facilitate the adjudication of civil disputes in India. It establishes the framework for the conduct of civil trials and appeals, including the procedures for filing cases, serving summons, conducting trials, and enforcing judgments. The CPC aims to ensure justice is delivered efficiently and effectively, providing both substantive and procedural rules for courts to follow. It is divided into two parts: the body of the Act, which outlines the general principles of jurisdiction, and the Rules, detailing the specific procedures to be followed.
Code of Civil Procedure (CPC)
The Code of Civil Procedure 1908 is a law that brings together and changes the rules of civil courts. The Ministry of Law and Justice in the government of India oversees this code. It was made into law on March 21, 1908, when the Imperial Legislative Council canceled the Civil Procedure Code of 1882.
In this article, we will look into the reasons for having this code, how it is set up, its different parts, and any changes made to it over time.