Concave Lens – Practice Questions

Q1. A concave lens forms a virtual image when an object is placed 15 cm in front of it. If the image distance is -30 cm, find the focal length.

Q2. For a concave lens, an object is placed 25 cm in front of it, and the resulting image is formed at -50 cm. Determine the focal length.

Q3. A concave lens is used to form an image. If the object distance is -18 cm and the image distance is -9 cm, calculate the focal length.

Q4. Suppose a concave lens forms a virtual image when the object is placed 12 cm in front of it, and the image distance is -24 cm. Determine the focal length.

Q5. For a concave lens, the object distance is -30 cm, and the image is formed at -15 cm. Find the focal length.

Concave Lens

Concave Lens is a diverging lens that scatters the incident light after refraction. Concave Lens is thinner in the middle and thicker at the edges. The images formed by a concave lens are virtual and erect. Power of the Concave lens is negative and it is widely used in the correction of myopia.

In this article, we will learn in detail about the Concave Lens, its properties, image formation, characteristics of the image, formula for calculating power, and magnification along with its application.

Table of Content

  • What is Concave Lens?
  • Parts of Concave Lens
  • Properties of Concave Lens
  • Sign Convention of Concave Lens
  • Ray Diagram of Concave Lens
  • Concave Lens Formula
  • Applications of Concave Lens

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What is Concave Lens?

Concave Lens, also known as a diverging lens, is a type of lens that is thinner at the center than at the edges. It is characterized by its inward-curved surfaces. Unlike a convex lens, which converges light rays, a concave lens causes parallel rays of light to diverge, or spread out....

Parts of Concave Lens

A concave lens, like other lenses, consists of several parts and features that contribute to its optical properties. Here are the main parts of a concave lens:...

Types of Concave lens

Concave lenses, also known as diverging lenses, come in various shapes and forms depending on their specific applications and designs. The main types of concave lenses include:...

Properties of Concave Lens

Concave lenses, being diverging lenses, possess several distinctive properties. Here are the key properties of concave lenses:...

Sign Convention of Concave Lens

Following are the Sign Conventions for the Concave lens:...

Ray Diagram of Concave Lens

Ray Diagram is a graphical representation used to understand the image formation by lenses. Let’s draw a ray diagram for a concave lens:...

Concave Lens Formula

The lens formula is a mathematical relationship that describes the relationship between the object distance (u), the image distance (v), and the focal length (f) of a lens. The formula is applicable to both convex and concave lenses. For the concave lens , focal length is considered as negative....

Concave Lens Magnification Formula

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Concave and Convex Lens

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Applications of Concave Lens

Concave lenses, also known as diverging lenses, have various applications in optics and technology. Their ability to diverge parallel rays of light is utilized in different contexts. Here are some common applications of concave lenses:...

Concave Lens – Solved Examples

Example 1: An object is placed 20 cm in front of a concave lens with a focal length of -15 cm. Determine the image distance and describe the characteristics of the image formed....

Concave Lens – Practice Questions

Q1. A concave lens forms a virtual image when an object is placed 15 cm in front of it. If the image distance is -30 cm, find the focal length....

Concave Lens Frequently Asked Questions

What is Concave Lens?...