Condensation

What is Condensation Definition?

The process of conversion of gas form into its liquid form is called Condensation. 

Example:

  • Dew on the grass in the morning. 
  • Water droplets on the surface of cold water bottle.

What happens during Condensation?

Condensation is the process of converting water vapor into liquid water; it’s the opposite process of evaporation.

What are Examples of Condensation?

A few common example of condensation are:

  • Water forming on the outer surface of a cold cup.
  • Moisture on car windows during a cool night.
  • Dew, fog, clouds, all are examples of condensation.

What are harmful effects of Condensation?

There are some serious side effects of condensation: 

  • Fungus and mildew growth
  • Blistering or peeling of paint
  • Damp spots on ceilings

What is the Cause of Condensation?

When the warm air comes in contact with the cooler surfaces the excess of the moisture undergoes condensation. The reason behind this is that the excess moisture can’t be held on the cooler surface.

Is Condensation Physcial Or Chemical Change?

As condensation is the process in which a gas changes to water, so in the condensation process only phycial changes occurs, thus, Condensation is a Physcial Change.



Condensation

Condensation is the process in which water vapour cools down to become liquid. Condensation in Chemistry can be viewed as the reverse process of evaporation, where liquid water heats and acquires vapour form. Condensation occurs when any of the two conditions come true, i.e., the air is cooled to its dew point or it becomes so saturated with water vapour that it cannot hold any more water. Condensation transforms water vapour into liquid water.

In this article, we will learn what is condensation, examples of condensation, dew point, water cycle, applications of condensation and condensation vs evaporation in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is Condensation?
  • Condensation Process
  • Examples of Condensation
  • Condensation – Water Cycle
  • Dew Point
  • Why Condensation Occur? 
  • Applications of Condensation 
  • Evaporation vs Condensation

Similar Reads

What is Condensation?

Condensation is the process of change of the phase of water where the vapour transforms to a liquid state. Condensation can be achieved in one of the following two ways :...

Condensation Process

Condensation is a physical process in which water is changed from its vapour form to its liquid form. Water in its vapour form is hot (about 100℃) and cooling the water vapours below its boiling point is called condensation process. In condensation process water vapour cools down immediately and water droplets are formed....

Examples of Condensation

Condensation is pretty common and we see condensation in our day-to-day life....

Condensation – Water Cycle

Condensation helps the formation of clouds in the atmosphere. Water vapour present in the atmosphere is responsible for the formation of clouds which results in rain. Molecules of water are in constant movement between the different states of matter– i.e. solid, liquid, or gas. The vapours present in the air are loosely bound to each other and are in a state of constant random motion....

Dew Point

Dew is the water condensed in the atmosphere. The temperature at which the process of condensation occurs is known as the dew point. There are various applications visible with respect to the dew point:...

Why Condensation Occur?

Condensation occurs at high pressure and low temperature. Whenever the pressure of the liquid state of the gas is lesser than the pressure of the condensing gas, the process of condensation occurs. During this, there is the release of heat energy, resulting in the transformation of the state of matter....

Applications of Condensation

Formation of clouds and water cycle: Water balance in the environment is maintained by the process of condensation. Manufacturing of pure substances and separation of mixtures. Used in industrial processes. Morning Dew: Condensation of moisture present in the air and its condensation on grasses overnight. Fog on the mirror: After a hot shower, the shower moisture condenses on the cool mirror. Water droplets on the can. Clouds Foggy breath: Cold weathers allow your inner moisture to condense into large droplets. Foggy windshield: The moisture in the surrounding gets captured on the cold windshield, which condenses in the form of water droplets....

Difference between Evaporation and Condensation

The difference between condensation and evaporation is tabulated below:...

Condensation – FAQs

What is Condensation Definition?...