Conductivity of Saltwater
When we mix salt in water, it disappears? That’s because the salt breaks down into tiny electrically charged particles called ions. There are positive ions (called cations) and negative ions (called anions).
Now, when we pass electricity through saltwater, these ions help conduct it. The positive ions are attracted to the negative side of the electrical source, and the negative ions are drawn towards the positive side. This movement of ions is what allows electricity to flow through the water. So basically, saltwater conducts electricity because these charged particles can move around and carry the electrical current.
Conductivity of Water
Conductivity of water is the ability of water to conduct electricity or heat. It is measured using the symbols “s” or “k”. It is directly proportional to the number of conductive ions that are present in the water. Pure water has a very low conductivity as it doesn’t have any dissolved ions. On the other hand, natural water sources have different dissolved ions that increase their conductivity.
Let’s understand the conductivity of water in detail in this article.
Table of Content
- What is Conductivity of Water?
- Conductivity Formula
- Conductivity of Saltwater
- Use of Conductivity of Water for Industrial Applications
- Thermal Conductivity of Water
- Electrical Conductivity of Water
- Factors Affecting the Conductivity of Water
- Specific Conductance
- Applications of Conductivity of Water