Construction of Noise Figure

The noise figure of an element is a necessary parameter and various methods can be used for measuring this parameter. Let us see how

Noise Figure Measurement circuit

The basic step before using any device is to send an input signal to the device. The final value of the noise figure is generated by certain instruments some of which have been mentioned below

  • Noise figure measurement meter: A meter is designed in laboratories that calculate the noise figure of a given system and the signal associated with the system. These devices are necessary tools since they are efficient and easy to use. In addition to this, they provide accurate results.
  • Noise figure analyzers: These are devices that provide a very quick and efficient method for measuring the noise figure of an item. They are an ideal choice mainly because of the accurate results they can provide with minimum error.
  • Spectrum analyzer: It is another practical device that is useful for measuring noise figures. The built-in circuit of this device makes it easy to predict the noise figure.

Noise Figure

Often while dealing with signals in electronics and communication systems, we encounter distortion in signals due to noise. Noise is an unwanted disturbance that can attenuate our signal which disrupts making it difficult to study the signals. In this article, we will study the noise figure which is an important instrument used for measuring the quality of signals.

Later, we will understand the work behind calculating the noise figure. Through a diagram, we will also see the formula used for calculating noise figures with a physical understanding of the formula. Some solved examples have been provided to enhance the understanding of readers about the topic. We will look at the advantages, disadvantages, and applications of noise figures in the real world. In the end, we will conclude the article with some frequently asked questions that readers can refer to

Table of Content

  • Noise Figure
  • Working Principle
  • Mathematical Expression
  • Construction
  • Solved Examples
  • Applications
  • Advantages
  • Disadvantages

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What is a Noise Figure?

The noise figure is an important concept that is used to study the deterioration in the received signals due to noise. During the propagation of a signal, it can be affected by noises it encounters in the travelling medium. These noises can not only disrupt the original signal but also make it difficult to obtain the actual message without any errors. A lower noise figure indicates a better-performing device because it adds less noise than a device with a higher noise factor....

Working Principle of Noise Figure

Noise Figure is used to measure the amount of disruption in signal due to noise. Let us see the principle used behind calculating the noise figure....

Mathematical Expression on Noise Figure

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Construction of Noise Figure

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Advantages of Noise Figure

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Disadvantages of Noise Figure

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Conclusion

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Noise Figure – FAQs

What are some other methods used for measuring the performance of noise in communication systems?...