count() Method

The count() method is used to calculate all the elements in the array or any other countable object. It can be used for both uni-dimensional as well as multi-dimensional arrays.

Syntax

count(arr, mode);

Parameters

This method accepts two parameters that are discussed below:

  • arr – The array to count the elements.
  • mode – Indicator to check whether or not to count all the elements –
    • 0 – Default. Does not count all elements of multidimensional arrays
    • 1 – Counts the array recursively (counts all the elements of multidimensional arrays).

Example: This example describes the basic usage of the count() Method in PHP.

PHP




<?php
$arr = array(
    "Java" => array(
        "SpringBoot",
        "Eclipse"
    ) ,
    "Python" => array(
        "Django"
    ) ,
    "PHP" => array(
        "CodeIgniter"
    )
);
 
print_r($arr);
print ("<br>");
 
echo "Sub elements of an array: "
      . count($arr) . "<br>";
echo "All elements of an array: "
      . count($arr, 1);
 
?>


Output

Array ( 
[Java] => Array (
[0] => SpringBoot
[1] => Eclipse
)
[Python] => Array (
[0] => Django
)
[PHP] => Array (
[0] => CodeIgniter
)
)
Sub elements of an array: 3
All elements of an array: 7

What is the difference between count() and sizeof() functions in PHP ?

The collection objects in PHP are characterized by a length parameter to indicate the number of elements contained within it. It is necessary to estimate the length of an array in order to perform array manipulations and modifications. 

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