Date of Civil Disobedience Movement

The Civil Disobedience Movement began with Gandhiji well- received Dandi March. The dandi march was started from Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad on 12 March, 1930 along with 78 other members of the Ashram for Dandi, a village which is situated at the western coast of about 385 kilometers from Ahmedabad. On 6th April, 1930 they arrived in Dandi.

Civil Disobedience Movement

Civil Disobedience Movement: Civil Disobedience movement was an important moment in the nationalist movement of India. The civil disobedience movement helped in achieving freedom for India in numerous ways. The movement reached the cities and saw the involvement of the public, especially women and also people of lower castes. The civil disobedience movement started with Gandhiji’s well-known- Dandi March on 12 March 1930. The legendary Salt March Dandi March to Gujarat along the seaside of Dandi, for violating the salt law.

Table of Content

  • Date of Civil Disobedience Movement
  • What is Civil Disobedience Movement?
  • Essential Aspects of Salt Satyagraha Movement
  • Limitations of Salt Satyagraha
  • Causes of Civil Disobedience Movement
  • Year of Civil Disobedience Movement
  • Impact of the Civil Disobedience Movement
  • British Response to Civil Disobedience Movement
  • Limitation of Civil Disobedience Movement

Civil Disobedience Movement

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Date of Civil Disobedience Movement

The Civil Disobedience Movement began with Gandhiji well- received Dandi March. The dandi march was started from Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad on 12 March, 1930 along with 78 other members of the Ashram for Dandi, a village which is situated at the western coast of about 385 kilometers from Ahmedabad. On 6th April, 1930 they arrived in Dandi....

What is Civil Disobedience Movement?

On January 31, 1930, Mahatma Gandhi issued a letter to Viceroy Irwin stating and enforcing eleven demands. The most exciting of all the requests was to repeal the salt tax, which is eaten by both the affluent and the poor. The demands had to be satisfied by March 11th, or Congress will commence a campaign of civil disobedience....

Essential Aspects of Salt Satyagraha Movement

Salt Satyagraha which was led by Mahatma Gandhi was in response to the salt tax imposed by British government and on March 12th of 1930, Gandhi had led a large group of people from Sabramati Ashram to Dandi, for breaking the salt law by manufacturing salt in Dandi sea coast. Some important facts of the same are:...

Limitations of Salt Satyagraha

Some of the important limitations of salt satyagraha are as follows:...

Causes of Civil Disobedience Movement

Some of the main reasons for the Civil Disobedience movement are as follows:...

Year of Civil Disobedience Movement

On 31st January 1930, Viceroy Irwin received a letter from Mahatma Gandhi, where outlined and demanded 11 demands. One of the requests was to get rid of salt tax, which is paid by both the rich and the poor alike. By 11th March, if demands came to be satisfied, or the Congress will start a campaign for civil disobedience. Salt march was hence started by Mahatma Gandhi along with 78 of his dependable volunteers on 12th March. They landed on Dandi in April 6 and breached the law on salt imposed by British by scalding it....

Phases of Civil Disobedience Movement

The Civil Disobedience Movement grew across the country as a result of the disobedience of the salt legislation. During the initial phase of the civil disobedience campaign, salt manufacturing extended across the country and became a symbol of the people’s rejection of the government....

Impact of the Civil Disobedience Movement

The civil disobedience movement had a far-reaching influence. It created suspicion in the British administration and laid the framework for the liberation fight, as well as popularizing new propaganda methods such as the Prabhat, pheris, leaflets, and so on. Following forest law resistance in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Central Province, as well as refusal to pay the rural ‘Chaukidari tax’ in Eastern India, the government removed the oppressive salt tax. Foreign imports of apparel and tobacco were slashed in half. Government earnings from land tax and liquor excise also decreased. Women and students joined in great numbers in the movement, which was a liberating experience for Indian women who were accessing public space in such large numbers for the first time.  The campaign sparked a wave of nationalist sentiment across the country, putting the British authorities on edge. In June 1934, the government lifted the prohibition on Congress. The halting of the Movement did not mean that the aim of political freedom had been abandoned. The Civil Disobedience Movement broadened the independence struggle’s base. The leaders of civil disobedience mobilized a vast range of socioeconomic groupings, including merchants and shopkeepers, peasants, tribals, and even workers. This aided the integration of these classes into the nationalist mainstream in the long run. The Civil Disobedience Movement helped people recognize the significance of the nonviolent philosophy. It demonstrated that Indians could withstand aggression with patience and bravery....

British Response to Civil Disobedience Movement

On November 1930, British government had called for first round table conference which was to discuss the reforms proposed by the Simon Commission. But, the Indian National Congress boycotted it and the Indian princes, Muslim League, the Hindu Mahasabha and few others attended the meeting. However, the outcome was nothing. The British came to the conclusion that without the Congress’s involvement, no important constitutional changes can be made....

Gandhiji Chose Salt as a Weapon

Salt was considered to be a basic unit and right for every Indian citizen, it was chosen for representation for beginning of civil disobedience movement. Salt had made a connection between swaraj ideal and also with rural poor. Similarly, Khadi also made psychological connect and self help force for poor and gave the urban believers chance for symbolic relate....

Limitation of Civil Disobedience Movement

The important limitations of the civil disobedience movement are:...

FAQs on Civil Disobedience Movement

What is civil disobedience movement in India?...