Definition of Union of States
The term “Union of States” as stated in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution refers to the country’s unique political system. It refers to the collective body produced by the union of many areas, regions, and peoples into a single sovereign nation while preserving their identities and autonomy.
It highlights the federal aspect of India’s political system, in which power is divided between the national and state administrations. While the Union government is given specific authorities, states have some autonomy in areas under their control.
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Union of States- Article 1 of Indian Constitution
Article 1 of the Constitution of India lays down the foundation of the Indian Union. It defines India as a “Union of States” rather than a federation of states. It defines the allocation of authorities between the Union and the States, defining their respective jurisdictions and obligations. It establishes the constitutional foundation for governance, maintaining a careful balance between central authority and regional autonomy.
In this article, we are going to properly understand the meaning of the Union of States, as mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution.
Table of Content
- Definition of Union of States
- Historical Background of ‘Union of States’
- Federalism in India
- Sovereignty of States
- Constitutional Provisions Related to the Union of States