Demerits of Indirect Oral Investigation

Various disadvantages of Indirect Oral Investigation are as follows:

1. Indirect Information:

As the information collected through Indirect Oral Investigation is taken from other persons who are not directly connected to the investigation, the chances of errors in the result are more.

2. Partiality of Witness:

The possibility of the informant providing information being biased or prejudiced is more.

3. Lack of Accuracy:

As compared to Direct Personal Investigation, it is possible that the degree of accuracy of the data collected through Indirect Oral Investigation is lower.

4. Lack of Uniformity:

Data collected through Indirect Oral Investigation method may not be always comparable and homogeneous.

5. Lack of Interest of Informants:

There is a huge possibility that the information collected from the informant is vague or unreliable. It is because the interest of the person providing the information is not at stake.

Indirect Oral Investigation : Suitability, Merits, Demerits and Precautions

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What is Indirect Oral Investigation?

Indirect Oral Investigation is a method of collecting primary data through which the investigator approaches third parties who are in the possession of required information about the subject of enquiry. It is used when the area of investigation is large or the respondents feel reluctant in parting information with the investigator due to some reasons. Under this method, the investigator prepares a small list of questions related to the investigation, and then asks questions from different persons and records their answers. The person from whom these questions are asked is known as a witness. Usually, the police department and enquiry committees appointed by the government conduct this type of enquiry....

Suitability

Indirect Oral Investigation is suitable in the following cases:...

Merits of Indirect Oral Investigation

Various advantages of Indirect Oral Investigation are as follows:...

Demerits of Indirect Oral Investigation

Various disadvantages of Indirect Oral Investigation are as follows:...

Precautions for Indirect Oral Investigation

While using the Indirect Oral Investigation method for collecting primary data, an investigator should take the following precautions:...