Difference Between Actinomorphic and Zygomorphic Flowers
The difference between actinomorphic and zygomorphic flowers is mainly based on various floral symmetries that are exhibited by angiosperms. Several differences between such flowers are mentioned below:
Characters |
Actinomorphic Flowers |
Zygomorphic Flowers |
---|---|---|
Definition |
These flowers can be split into two mirror-image parts by any vertical plane that passes through the centre of the flower. |
Zygomorphic flowers can be split into two identical or mirror-image parts by one single vertical plane. |
Floral Symmetry |
These flowers exhibit radial symmetry. |
These flowers exhibit bilateral symmetry. |
Size of floral parts |
Floral parts of these flowers are equal in shape and size. |
Floral parts of these flowers are equal in shape and size. |
Other name |
These flowers are popularly known as regular flowers. |
These flowers are popularly known as irregular flowers. |
Mirror Image |
A mirror image or two identical halves in such flowers can be obtained by any vertical plane. |
A mirror image or two identical halves in such flowers can be obtained by only one vertical plane. |
Feature of Angiosperms |
Radial symmetry is a primitive feature of angiosperms. |
Bilateral symmetry is a derived character of angiosperm. |
Examples |
Lily, Buttercup, Datura, Chilli, Mustard etc. |
Orchids, peas, jasmine, Beans etc. |
Difference between Actinomorphic and Zygomorphic Flowers
The difference between Actinomorphic and Zygomorphic flowers is based on floral symmetries. Floral symmetry means how any flower can be divided or split into two identical (mirror-image) parts. Floral symmetry is important because it helps us understand the pattern of evolution in various flowers. In this article, we will study the difference between Actinomorphic and zygomorphic flowers and the importance of flower symmetry.
Table of Content
- Floral Symmetry
- Actinomorphic Flowers
- Zygomorphic Flowers
- Difference Between Actinomorphic and Zygomorphic Flowers
- Conclusion: Difference Between Actinomorphic and Zygomorphic Flowers
- FAQs on Actinomorphic and Zygomorphic Flowers