Difference Between Cleavage and Fracture
The differences between cleavage and fracture are as follows:
Features |
Cleavage |
Fracture |
Definition |
It is the separation or splitting of bone tissue along natural lines. |
It Complete or partial break of the bone, often due to trauma, stress, or disease. |
Occurrence Lines |
It Occurs along predetermined lines within the bone, such as sutures in the skull. |
It Can have various patterns and classifications based on location, type, and completeness. |
Common Location |
It is typically seen in flat bones like the skull bones, where sutures exist. |
It can occur in any bone in the body, with location and type varying based on the forces involved. |
Severity and Intervention |
It is less severe, may heal more easily, and may not always requirе medical intervention. |
It requires medical attention, including realignment and immobilization. |
Pediatric Occurrence |
It can be a normal part of growth and development, especially in pediatric medicinе. |
It is considered a pathological condition often associatеd with injury, accidents, or medical conditions. |
Examples |
Examples include suture lines in the infant’s skull bones. |
Examples include femoral neck fracture, rib fracture, comminuted fracture, spiral fracture, etc. |
Difference Between Cleavage and Fracture
Cleavage and fracture refer to the type of injury that occurs in the bone. Cleavage refers to a type of bone fracture where the bone cleanly and evenly breaks, into two pieces. It occurs when the bone experiences uniform pressure leading to a break. On the other hand, an oblique fracture occurs when the forces causing the fracture are not evenly applied, resulting in a broken bone.
The main difference between cleavage and fracture is the nature of breakage and the level of pain associated with them. Cleavage is affected by hormonal changes whereas fractures are frequently caused by stress or other external forces.
Table of Content
- Difference Between Cleavage and Fracture
- What is cleavage?
- What is fracture?
- Conclusion