Difference Between Corm and Bulb

There are several differences between Corn and Bulb which includes:

Characteristics

Corm

Bulb

Shape

It has solid, fleshy underground stem growing vertically. It is spherical, elongated and compressed.

It is spherical or pyriform.

Structure

It is usually unbranched, round and swollen stem base with scaly leaves.

Consist of short convex disc, from the upper surface of which fleshy scale leaves arise.

Type

It is underground stem modification.

Condense shoot that grow underground.

Stem

Enlarged and swollen

Conical

Buds

External buds.

Buds internal and remain covered with fleshy leaves.

Adventitious root

Developed all over the stem.

Develop downward from the bulbous disc.

Example

Colocasia, crocus.

Onion, Garlic

Food storage

It contains a heavy deposit of food material in stem.

Food is stored in the fleshy leaves.

Tunic

It is absent

It is present

Nodes

Circular nodes are present.

Distinct nodes are present.

Cork

It is surrounded by cork.

Cork is absent. Bulb are covered by layer tunic.

Growth and propagation

Usually on the sides or above the stem.

New bulbs are replaced by old ones.

Difference Between Corm and Bulb

Differences between Bulb and Corm lie in their structure and composition. Though both are modified underground stems, bulbs and corms have many differences. Corms are swollen stems storing food reserves, while bulbs consist of layers of modified leaves storing nutrients for growth.

Corms and bulbs are involved in vegetative propagation in plants. Corm examples include crocus and gladiolus plants and Bulb examples include tulips and onions. In this article, we will read the difference between bulbs and corm in detail.

Table of Content

  • What are Bulbs in Plants?
  • What is Corm in Plants?
  • Difference Between Corm and Bulb
  • Conclusion – Differences Between Corm and Bulb
  • Difference Between Related Links

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What are Bulbs in Plants?

A bulb is an underground storage organ made up of modified, fleshy leaves covering a short, swollen stem base. Monocotyledonous plants, which are designed for food, water storage, and reproduction, produce bulbs. Oxalis is the only dicot genus capable of producing bulbs. To distinguish between bulbs and other forms, horticulturists refer to them as true bulbs. There are two types of bulbs...

What is Corm in Plants?

Another kind of underground storage organ is a corm, which does not have modified leaves’ protective outer layers like bulbs do. Rather, a corm is a nutrient-storing solid, bulging stem base. A corm contains a ring of thick, fibrous roots around the base, several buds near the top, and a tuft of leaves on the upper side. The terminal shoot, which frequently develops into leaves or a flowering stalk, is found at the apex of the corm....

Difference Between Corm and Bulb

There are several differences between Corn and Bulb which includes:...

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Though bulbs and corms both act as underground storage organs for plants, there are significant differences between corms and bulb. A corm is a thick, swollen stem that the plant uses to store energy and nutrients. It is frequently utilised for both reproduction and survival. In contrast, a bulb is made up of layers of succulent leaves that encircle a central stalk and act as a storehouse for water and nutrients....

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