Difference between Evaporation and Boiling
Below is the major differences between Evaporation and Boiling.
Evaporation |
Boiling |
---|---|
Evaporation is a natural process in which the liquid changes into gaseous form due to an increase in either temperature or pressure or both. | Boiling is simply the vaporization, which turns liquid into gas by continuous heating. |
Evaporation occurs only on the surface of the liquid. | However, boiling occurs throughout the large mass of the substance. |
In case of the evaporation, the temperature does not cross the Boiling point of the liquid. | However, in boiling, the process occurs only at the boiling point of the liquid. |
Hence, it is a Slow Process. | Hence, this is a rapid process. |
Rate of evaporation increases with an increase in the open surface area of the liquid. | Rate of boiling is independent of the open surface area of the liquid. |
Evaporation
Evaporation occurs when a liquid turns into a gas. Have you ever noticed that when a glass is left on the counter, the water begins to evaporate? It’s evaporation, not thirsty fairies dwelling in your kitchen. Evaporation is the process by which molecules undergo a spontaneous transition from the liquid phase to the gas phase. Evaporation is the opposite of condensation.
A type of vaporization called evaporation involves the transfer of liquid particles into the gaseous phase and typically takes place on the surface of liquids. As a result, it is stated that this process involves a change in the matter state of liquids.
Table of Content
- What is Evaporation?
- Examples of Evaporation
- Process of Evaporation
- Factor affecting Evaporation
- Difference between Evaporation and Boiling
- Difference between Evaporation and Vaporization