Difference between Glucose and Fructose
The difference between Glucose and Fructose are listed below
Glucose Vs Fructose |
||
---|---|---|
Property |
Fructose |
Glucose |
Molecular Formula |
C6H12O6 |
C6H12O6 |
Functional Group |
Polyhydroxy Ketone |
Polyhydroxy Aldehyde |
Common Names |
Fruit Sugar |
Grape Sugar |
Optical Rotation |
Laevorotatory |
Dextrorotatory |
Melting Point |
102⁰C |
146⁰C |
Ring Size |
5-membered ring |
6- membered ring |
Ring Structure |
Furanose Ring Structure |
Pyranose Ring structure. |
Source |
Fruits and Vegetables, Sugar Cane |
Starch and Table sugar |
Production |
It is commercially manufactured from sugarcane, corn. |
It is prepared by the enzymatic hydrolysis of sucrose and starch. |
Uses |
Used to produce ATP and to build glycogen. |
Used for Vitamin A production, starch and glycogen. |
Read more about Glucose and Fructose.
What is Fructose?
Fructose is a simple sugar, also called “fruit sugar”. Fructose is a monosaccharide like glucose and is found in all types of fruits hence, the name fruit sugar. Fructose has four calories per gram. Fructose also occurs in various foods such as honey, sugar cane, corn, etc.
In this article, we will learn about Fructose, its structure, preparation, properties, uses, and comparison between glucose and fructose.
Table of Content
- What is Fructose?
- Structure of Fructose
- Properties of Fructose
- Physical Properties of Fructose
- Chemical Properties of Fructose
- Difference between Glucose and Fructose