Difference between Horizontal Line and Vertical Line
There are key differences between both vertical lines and horizontal lines, some of these differences are listed in the following table:
Aspect | Vertical Line | Horizontal Line |
---|---|---|
Orientation | Parallel to the y-axis | Parallel to the x-axis |
Slope | Slope is undefined or infinite | Slope is zero |
Equation | Equation of vertical line is, x = constant value |
Equation of horizontal line is, y = constant value |
Direction | Extends from top to bottom | Extends from left to right |
Intersection | Intersects the x-axis at one point | Intersects the y-axis at one point |
Graph | Graph of a vertical line is a straight line parallel to the Y-axis | Graph of a horizontal line is a straight line parallel to the X-axis |
Example | Equation of vertical lines is, x = -2 x = 7, etc |
Equation of horizontal lines is, y = 3 y = -6, etc |
Angle to X-axis | 90° | 0° |
Angle to Y-axis | 0° | 90° |
Vertical Line
Vertical line is a line that is perpendicular to the base of any geometrical object and generally, we state the bottom of the object as a base. In simple words, we define a vertical line as a line that is perpendicular to the horizontal line. In context to the cartesian coordinate system, vertical lines are defined as lines that are parallel to the y-axis or perpendicular to the x-axis. A vertical line always goes from top to bottom and is also called a standing line.
Various examples where we observe vertical lines are the lines joining the base of the rectangle, square, etc. The vertical lines are very useful for solving and explaining various geometrical problems. This article explores the topic of Vertical Lines including its subtopics like its definition, diagram, relation with other lines, etc. So, let’s learn about the vertical lines in detail in this article.
Table of Content
- Vertical Line Definition
- Vertical Line on Coordinate Plane
- Equation of Vertical Line
- Example of Vertical Lines
- Slope of Vertical Line
- Properties of Vertical Lines
- Difference between Horizontal Line and Vertical Line
- Vertical Line Test
- Vertical Line of Symmetry
- Vertical Line Summary
- Vertical Line Examples