Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Leaf
Differences between Monocot and Dicot Leaves are as follows:
|
Features |
Monocot Leaf |
Dicot Leaf |
|---|---|---|
|
Venation |
Parallel |
Reticulate |
|
Vein Arrangement |
Scattered |
Network |
|
Leaf Shape |
Long and narrow |
Broad and flat |
|
Orientation |
Iso-bilateral |
Dorsoventral |
|
Leaf Margin |
Smooth and entire |
Serrated or lobed |
|
Attachment to Stem |
The sheath-like base wraps around the stem |
Petiole |
|
Stomata |
Dumbbell-shaped and present on upper and lower surfaces |
Bean-shaped and present on the lower surface only |
| Vascular Bundles | Small as well as Large-sized | Large-sized |
|
Mesophyll Cells |
No differentiation |
Palisade mesophyll (upper), spongy mesophyll (lower) |
| Leaf Surface | Both upper and lower surfaces have the same color | The upper surface is dark green, and the lower surface is light green. |
|
Intercellular Spaces between mesophyll cells |
Small |
Large |
|
Hypodermis of Midrib |
Sclerenchyma |
Collenchyma |
Monocot and Dicot Leaf and Their Difference
Monocot and dicot leaves are two types of leaves found in flowering plants that represent the two main groups: monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants. Monocot leaves are long, narrow, and have parallel venation, while dicot leaves are broader and have reticulate venation. They serve as essential structures for photosynthesis and help the plant convert sunlight into energy. Monocot and dicot leaves also play a vital role in gas exchange and transpiration and ensure the plant’s overall health and growth.
Table of Content
- Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Leaf
- Monocot Leaf
- Dicot Leaf