Difference Between Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon
Differences between Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon are as follows:
Features |
Dicotyledon |
Monocotyledon |
---|---|---|
Venation |
Reticulate venation is present in the leaves. | Parallel venation is present in the leaves. |
No. of Cotyledons |
Presence of two cotyledons in the seed. | Presence of single cotyledon in the seed. |
Root Radicle |
Primary root radicle persists as tap root. | The radicle doesn’t persist and a fibrous root is present. |
Flowers |
Flowers tetramerous or pentamerous. | Flowers trimerous. |
Pollen |
Tricolpate (3 furrows) pollen is present. | Monocolpate (1 furrow) pollen is present. |
Vascular bundles |
Vascular bundles are arranged in the form of a ring in stem. | Vascular bundles are scattered in the stem. |
Difference Between Monocotyledon And Dicotyledon
Monocotyledons and dicotyledons are two groups of plants that both belong to a larger plant group called angiosperms. Angiosperms are flowering plants with circulatory systems, leaves, and the ability to generate seeds. Depending on a variety of traits, plants can be categorized as either monocots, also known as monocotyledons, or dicots, also known as dicotyledons.