Dividing earth into hemispheres
Geographical hemispheres are primarily split by latitudinal (north-south) and longitudinal (east-west) markers:
North-South
Northern Half of the globe: Around 50% of that lies north of the Equator. This side of the equator contains roughly 68% of Earth’s expanse of land and is home to around 90% of the worldwide population.[citation needed] It incorporates North America, Europe, Asia, and a large portion of Africa.
Southern Half of the globe: Around 50% of that lies south of the Equator. It contains just 32% of Earth’s body of land and is home to around 10% of the worldwide populace. It incorporates South America, Australia, Antarctica, and the southern pieces of Africa.
East-West
Eastern Side of the Equator: Around 50% of that lies east of the great meridian and west of the 180th meridian. This side of the equator incorporates the majority of Africa, Europe, Asia, and Australia, as well as the Indian and Western Pacific Seas.
Western Side of the Equator: Around 50% of that lies west of the great meridian and east of the 180th meridian. This side of the equator incorporates North and South America, the eastern Pacific Sea, the Caribbean Ocean, and most of the Atlantic Sea.
What are Longitudes and Latitudes?
Latitude and longitude, in map-making, are a direction framework used to decide and portray the place of any put on Earth’s surface. Latitude is an estimation of an area north or south of the Equator. Interestingly, longitude is an estimation of the area east or west of the great meridian at Greenwich (a nonexistent north-south line that goes through both geographic poles and Greenwich, London, Britain, U.K.). Latitude and longitude together can portray the specific area of any put on The planet. Both Latitude and longitude are estimated in degrees (°), which might be separated into more modest units called minutes (′) and seconds (″). (Or on the other hand, they might be communicated in decimal degrees;
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Table of Content
- Latitude:
- The 5 important circles of latitude:
- Latitudes: Northern and southern hemispheres
- How is latitude calculated?
- Longitudes:
- How is longitude measured?
- The Prime Meridian:
- Longitudes: Eastern and western hemispheres:
- How to read both longitude and latitude?
- Dividing earth into hemispheres:
- Importance of latitude and longitude in navigation:
- Imaginary circles:
- Did You Know?