Early Life of Guru Tegh Bahadur
Guru Tegh Bahadur was born on April 1st, 1621 in Amritsar. He was the youngest son of his parents Mata Nanki and Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh guru. His original name was Tyag Mal, which meant the master of renunciation. As a young boy, Tegh Bahadur was proficient in Gurmukhi, Hindi, Sanskrit, and Indian religious philosophy. He was also well-trained in archery, swordsmanship, and horse riding.
At the young age of 13 years, he took part in the Battle of Kartarpur against the Mughals and emerged victorious. Due to his bravery, his father bestowed upon him the name of Tegh Bahadur, which meant the fearless. He got married to Mata Gujri in Kartarpur in 1632. Their son Guru Gobind Singh became the tenth and the last Sikh guru.
Guru Tegh Bahadur
Guru Tegh Bahadur was the ninth Sikh Guru from 1664 to 1675. He was one of the ten founders of Sikhism. He was the champion of religious freedom for all. He fought in and won the Battle of Kartarpur against the Mughals when he was just 13 years old. His father gave him the name Tegh Bahadur, which means fearless, in recognition of his bravery. He was beheaded in 1675 by Aurangzeb.
In this article, we will read about Guru Tegh Bahadur, his early life, his journey to becoming a Sikh Guru, and his legacy in detail.
Table of Content
- Who was Guru Tegh Bahadur?
- Early Life of Guru Tegh Bahadur
- Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Journey of Becoming a Sikh Guru
- Execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur
- Legacy of Guru Tegh Bahadur