Example of Cilia

Some example of different type of cilia are:

  • Cilia in Lungs: Cilia are widely distributed throughout the lining of the trachea, or windpipe, and the bronchi, or lung airways, in the respiratory system. By keeping the airways free of debris and microbes as well as mucus, these respiratory cilia assist in preventing lung infections and preserving healthy airways.
  • Fallopian tube Cilia: These help in transportation of eggs from fallopian tube to uterus.
  • Brain ventricular system Cilia: These Cilia helps in proper circulation of CSF around brain.
  • Kidney tubule Cilia: These Cilia aid proper filteration of fluid from the kidney.
  • Olfactory Cilia: These Cilia helps in detection of smell or odour.
  • Intestinal Cilia: These helps in movement of particles and absorption of nutrients.

Also Read: Small Intestine

Cilia – An Overview

Cilia is an organelle on the membrane of most of the eukaryotic cells and is also known as cilium (singular). It is absent in bacterial and archaeal cells. The cilia function is to provide locomotion and propelling of cell and food particles. The shape of the cilia is slender, and it is a thread-like structure that arises from the surface of the cell membrane. There are two types of Cilia, including motile and non-motile. In this article, we will study the cilia, its structure, types, and Functions.

Table of Content

  • What is Cilia?
  • What is Cilia and Flagella?
  • Structure of Cilia
  • Types of Cilia
  • Cilia Function in Cell
  • Disorders of Cilia
  • Example of Cilia
  • Cilia Location
  • Importance of Cilia
  • Conclusion-Cilia
  • FAQs on Cilia

Similar Reads

What is Cilia?

Cilia are microscopic, hair-like structures, which are protruding from the cell membrane of the eukaryotic cell. There are various functions in which Cilia helps including locomotion, signal transmission, sensing of signals and propelling of food particles, etc. There are two types of Cilia, and they are known as motile and non-motile Cilia. Cilia assist in several tasks, including signal transmission, food particle propulsion, motility, and signal perception. Cilia are classified as either motile or non-motile depending on their kind....

What is Cilia and Flagella?

They are made of microtubules and wrapped in a membrane, flagella and cilia are similar hair-like structures that are present on the surface of cells but have distinct purposes. In contrast to flagella, which are longer and fewer and mainly employed for cell propulsion, cilia are usually shorter and more numerous and help move fluid or particles over cell surfaces or during sensory reception....

Structure of Cilia

Cilia is composed of basal body, ciliary rootlet, transition zone and axoneme....

Types of Cilia

There are basically four types of Cilia which includes...

Cilia Function in Cell

There are so many functions of Cilia that depends upon the type of Cilia. Some of the functions are listed below...

Disorders of Cilia

Malfunction and abnormalities in Cilia formation causes disorders known as ciliopathies. Below are the some listed disorders related to Cilia....

Example of Cilia

Some example of different type of cilia are:...

Cilia Location

Small, hair-like structures called cilia are present in a wide range of species, including multicellular creatures like animals and plants and single-celled organisms like protozoa. They are found throughout the body in various places, and depending on where they are, they serve various purposes. The following are typical sites for cilia to be found:...

Importance of Cilia

Cilia are important for so many physiological processes and some of the importance in which Cilia helps are listed below....

Conclusion – Cilia

Several human body cells as well as those of several other cells have minute, hair-like projections called Cilia on their surface. In conclusion, cilia are complex and essential structures on several cell types’ surfaces. They have a variety of functions in biological processes, including fluid transport, sensory perception, and cell movement. From primitive single-celled organisms to large multicellular animals like humans, cilia play a critical role in the correct functioning of organisms through their coordinated beating movements or sensory reception. Understanding the structure, role, and importance of cilia contributes to our understanding of cellular biology and provides new perspectives on a range of illnesses and possible treatments....

FAQs on Cilia

What is Cilia and its Function?...