Examples of Longitudinal Waves
Here are some examples of longitudinal waves in detail:
- Sound Waves: Sound waves are a common example of longitudinal waves. When a sound is produced, the particles in the surrounding medium (such as air) oscillate back and forth, creating a longitudinal wave.
- Seismic P-waves: Seismic P-waves are longitudinal waves that travel through the Earth’s crust. These waves are generated by the sudden release of energy, such as during an earthquake. The vibrations of the Earth’s crust create alternating regions of compression and rarefaction, which propagate as longitudinal waves.
- Ultrasound Waves: Ultrasound waves are longitudinal waves created by a transducer’s vibration and propagate through a medium, such as human tissue or a solid object. The particles in the medium oscillate back and forth, creating a longitudinal wave.
- Vibration of a Spring: When a coiled spring is compressed at one end and released, it experiences a wave of compression followed by a stretching. This vibration is an example of a longitudinal wave, as the particles in the spring oscillate back and forth about their equilibrium position.
Longitudinal Waves
Longitudinal Waves are a type of mechanical wave in which the particle oscillates parallel to the direction of the wave. The displacement of the medium in a longitudinal wave is along the direction of wave propagation. Examples of longitudinal waves include sound waves, seismic P waves, ultrasound waves, etc.
In this article, we will learn about Longitudinal Waves, their definition, formula, and examples, along with a comparison with transverse waves.
Table of Content
- What are Longitudinal Waves?
- Examples of Longitudinal Waves
- Longitudinal Waves Formula
- Longitudinal Waves Formulas
- Formation of Longitudinal waves
- Longitudinal Wave of Sound
- Longitudinal Waves of Pressure
- Parts of Longitudinal Wave
- Longitudinal Wave Diagram
- Longitudinal Waves Characteristics
- Particle Vibration
- Difference Between Longitudinal Waves and Transverse Waves