Explanation of Arrhenius Acid and Base Ionization
Accoring to Arrhenius, the dissociation equillibrium of acid and base are dynamic in nature. Suppose we take an acid HA and HA has higher tendency to donate eclectrons than H3O+ then in that case HA acts as strong acid.
HA + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + A–
Now, stronger acid denotes protons the equlibrium moves in the direction of formation weaker base. This implies that a strong acid generally have a weaker base.
Ionization of Acids and Bases
Ionization of a compound in Chemistry is the process by which neutral molecules are divided into charged ions in a solution. According to the Arrhenius Theory, acids are substances that dissociate in an aqueous medium to produce hydrogen ions, H+ ions, and bases are substances that dissociate in an aqueous medium producing OH– ions. The strength of acids and bases can be defined based on the degree of ionization of acids and bases.
Here in this article, we will learn about, Ionization Definition, Arrhenius Concept of Acid and Base, and Explanation of Arrhenius Acid and Base Ionization concept, Examples, and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Ionization?
- Arrhenius Concept of Acid and Base Ionization
- Explanation of Arrhenius Acid and Base Ionization
- Ionization of Acid and Base
- Acid and Base Ionization Example