Kesavananda Bharati Case
What is the importance of Kesavananda Bharati Case?
The “Basic Structure Doctrine” was established in the Kesavananda Bharati Case, which reduced Parliament’s powers to amend the Constitution of India.
At what point did the Kesavananda Bharati Case judgment take place?
The judgment was passed on 24 th April,1973.
Who was Kesavananda Bharati and what position did he occupy in the case?
Kesavananda Bharati was a petitioner who also headed the Hindu matha (monastic institution) challenging constitutional amendments.
What does the Basic Structure Doctrine mean as sustained by Kesavananda Bharati Case?
The doctrine holds that the Indian Constitution has certain characteristics which cannot be changed through amendments.
In the Kesavananda Bharati Case, how many judges comprised of the majority opinion?
The majority opinion was a 7-6 verdict on an expanded bench of judges.
How did the Kesavananda Bharati Case affect judicial review in India?
The case reinforced the judiciary’s role as a defender of constitution and gave breadth to scope of amendment review in India.
Did the Kesavananda Bharati Case set out what constitutes ‘Basic Structure’?
The case did not enumerate the elements of the “Basic Structure” so that it will have room for interpretation in subsequent cases.
Kesavananda Bharati Case vs State of Kerala 1973
Kesavananda Bharati Case: The Kesavananda Bharati Case is an important development in India’s constitutional history and also influenced how the Indian Consitution was shaped and interpreted, as well as used. This case which is now known as Kesavananda Bharati Sripadagalvaru and Others vs State of Kerala & Another was decided by the Supreme Court in 1973. The case largely revolved around a basic question of how much Parliament could amend the Constitution, especially as regards its ‘basic structure’.
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