Chloroplast
What is a Chloroplast?
A chloroplast is a membrane-bound organelle known as a plastid that carry out photosynthesis mostly in plant and algal cells.
What is the Function of Chloroplasts?
Chloroplasts capture light energy and use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen through photosynthesis. It also produces important compounds such as amino acids, lipids, nucleotides, vitamins, and secondary metabolites.
What are the Components of a Chloroplast?
Chloroplasts have a double-membrane envelope, thylakoid membranes organized into grana, a stroma, chlorophyll pigments, and their own DNA and ribosomes.
Where are Chloroplasts Located in Plant Cells?
Chloroplasts are primarily found in the cells of leaves, especially in the green mesophyll tissue. They are also present in other green parts of the plant.
What is Grana in Chloroplast?
Grana are stacks of thylakoid membranes inside chloroplasts where light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur.
Where is Chloroplast Located?
Chloroplasts are located in plant cells, mainly in the mesophyll cells of leaves.
What is the Function of Chlorophyll?
Chlorophyll function to absorb light energy for photosynthesis and convert it into chemical energy.
Chloroplasts: Diagram, Structure and Functions
The structure and function of chloroplast are adapted for photosynthesis. Chloroplast is an eukaryotic organelle found in plant cells and some algal cells which forms the site for photosynthesis. Chloroplasts contain the pigment chlorophyll, which captures light energy and uses it to synthesize organic compounds, including sugars, from carbon dioxide and water.
Chloroplasts give plants their green colour and are essential for their growth and survival. In this article, we will cover the structure and function of chloroplast, along with their diagram.
Table of Content
- Chloroplast Definition
- What is Chloroplast?
- Chloroplast Diagram with Label
- Structure of Chloroplast
- Functions of Chloroplast – Role of Chloroplast in Plant Cells
- Structure and Function of Chloroplast
- Chlorophyll in Chloroplast