Decentralisation in India
What is the decentralization of India?
Decentralisation of India refers to the process where power is taken away from Central and State governments and given to the local bodies.
What are the steps taken for decentralization in India?
Major step was taken in 1992 and the constitution was amended to make third tier democracy more effective and to hold regular elections to local government bodies.
Give a reason for decentralization in India.
One of the main reasons for decentralisation in India is to reduce conflict when the power is shared between the centre, states and local government.
Who is known as father of decentralisation in India?
Father of decentralisation in India is Lord Mayo.
What are two ways of decentralisation in India?
The two ways of decentralisation in India are privatization and deregulation.
Decentralisation in India
When the power from the Central and State governments, when given to the local government, it is called decentralization. The basic idea behind decentralization is that a huge number of issues and problems are best settled only at the local level. It is also easier for people to directly participate in the decision-making process at the local level. Democratic participation is possible through decentralization.
A major step towards decentralisation was taken in 1992 and rural local government came to be known as Panchayati Raj. The local government structure is present at the district level.
Table of Content
- Decentralisation in India
- Major Step Towards Decentralisation
- Gram Panchayat
- Municipal Corporations
- Importance of Decentralisation